Testing Market Efficiency Using Statistical Arbitrage with Applications to Momentum and Value Strategies

This paper introduces the concept of statistical arbitrage, a long horizon trading opportunity that generates a riskless profit and is designed to exploit persistent anomalies. Statistical arbitrage circumvents the joint hypothesis dilemma of traditional market efficiency tests because its definitio...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: HOGAN, Steve, JARROW, Robert, TEO, Melvyn, WARACHKA, Mitchell
Format: text
Language:English
Published: Institutional Knowledge at Singapore Management University 2004
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ink.library.smu.edu.sg/lkcsb_research/2804
https://ink.library.smu.edu.sg/context/lkcsb_research/article/3803/viewcontent/TestingMarketEfficiency_2003_.pdf
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Institution: Singapore Management University
Language: English
Description
Summary:This paper introduces the concept of statistical arbitrage, a long horizon trading opportunity that generates a riskless profit and is designed to exploit persistent anomalies. Statistical arbitrage circumvents the joint hypothesis dilemma of traditional market efficiency tests because its definition is independent of any equilibrium model and its existence is incompatible with market efficiency. We provide a methodology to test for statistical arbitrage and then empirically investigate whether momentum and value trading strategies constitute statistical arbitrage opportunities. Despite adjusting for transaction costs, the influence of small stocks, margin requirements, liquidity buffers for the marking-to-market of short-sales, and higher borrowing rates, we find evidence that these strategies generate statistical arbitrage.