Business Failure Pathways: Environmental Stress and Organizational Response
This paper compares the failure of 73 firms that declared bankruptcy from 1980 to 1986 with the behavior of 73 matching firms that had not failed over the same period. We contrast the relative importance of environmental stress, measured by industry growth/decline, with organizational response, meas...
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1996
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sg-smu-ink.lkcsb_research-49032016-04-09T09:02:54Z Business Failure Pathways: Environmental Stress and Organizational Response MOULTON, Wilbur N. THOMAS, Howard PRUETT, Mark This paper compares the failure of 73 firms that declared bankruptcy from 1980 to 1986 with the behavior of 73 matching firms that had not failed over the same period. We contrast the relative importance of environmental stress, measured by industry growth/decline, with organizational response, measured by asset and debt growth/decline. Firm effects dominate industry effects in explaining failure. Four distinctive business failure pathways based on firm and industry growth patterns are described. In particular, we conclude that debt-funded, forced-growth strategies create a high risk of failure regardless of industry growth rate. 1996-01-01T08:00:00Z text https://ink.library.smu.edu.sg/lkcsb_research/3904 info:doi/10.1016/S0149-2063(96)90025-2 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0149-2063(96)90025-2 Research Collection Lee Kong Chian School Of Business eng Institutional Knowledge at Singapore Management University Strategic Management Industry Market Firms Determinants Munificence Performance Choice Risk Organizational Behavior and Theory Strategic Management Policy |
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Strategic Management Industry Market Firms Determinants Munificence Performance Choice Risk Organizational Behavior and Theory Strategic Management Policy |
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Strategic Management Industry Market Firms Determinants Munificence Performance Choice Risk Organizational Behavior and Theory Strategic Management Policy MOULTON, Wilbur N. THOMAS, Howard PRUETT, Mark Business Failure Pathways: Environmental Stress and Organizational Response |
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This paper compares the failure of 73 firms that declared bankruptcy from 1980 to 1986 with the behavior of 73 matching firms that had not failed over the same period. We contrast the relative importance of environmental stress, measured by industry growth/decline, with organizational response, measured by asset and debt growth/decline. Firm effects dominate industry effects in explaining failure. Four distinctive business failure pathways based on firm and industry growth patterns are described. In particular, we conclude that debt-funded, forced-growth strategies create a high risk of failure regardless of industry growth rate. |
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text |
author |
MOULTON, Wilbur N. THOMAS, Howard PRUETT, Mark |
author_facet |
MOULTON, Wilbur N. THOMAS, Howard PRUETT, Mark |
author_sort |
MOULTON, Wilbur N. |
title |
Business Failure Pathways: Environmental Stress and Organizational Response |
title_short |
Business Failure Pathways: Environmental Stress and Organizational Response |
title_full |
Business Failure Pathways: Environmental Stress and Organizational Response |
title_fullStr |
Business Failure Pathways: Environmental Stress and Organizational Response |
title_full_unstemmed |
Business Failure Pathways: Environmental Stress and Organizational Response |
title_sort |
business failure pathways: environmental stress and organizational response |
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Institutional Knowledge at Singapore Management University |
publishDate |
1996 |
url |
https://ink.library.smu.edu.sg/lkcsb_research/3904 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0149-2063(96)90025-2 |
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1770571971235414016 |