Port performance in Asia: Does economic efficiency imply environmental efficiency
Atmospheric and water pollution are two main sources of negative environmental externalities generated by shipping. This study recognizes the negative externalities in the production of port services in East Asia by explicitly incorporating environmental impacts of shipping. Programming techniques a...
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| Main Authors: | , , |
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| 格式: | text |
| 語言: | English |
| 出版: |
Institutional Knowledge at Singapore Management University
2010
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| 主題: | |
| 在線閱讀: | https://ink.library.smu.edu.sg/lkcsb_research/4194 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.trd.2010.06.003 |
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| 機構: | Singapore Management University |
| 語言: | English |