Rent appropriation of knowledge-based assets and firm performance when institutions are weak: A study of Chinese publicly listed firms

A firm's strategic investments in knowledge-based assets through research and development (R&D) can generate economic rents for the firm, and thus are expected to affect positively a firm's financial performance. However, weak protection of minority shareholders, weak property rights,...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: QIAN, Cuili, WANG, Heli, GENG, Xuesong, YU, Yangxin
Format: text
Language:English
Published: Institutional Knowledge at Singapore Management University 2017
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Online Access:https://ink.library.smu.edu.sg/lkcsb_research/4940
https://ink.library.smu.edu.sg/context/lkcsb_research/article/5939/viewcontent/Strategic_Management_Journal___2016___Qian___Rent_appropriation_of_knowledge_based_assets_and_firm_performance_when.pdf
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Institution: Singapore Management University
Language: English
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Summary:A firm's strategic investments in knowledge-based assets through research and development (R&D) can generate economic rents for the firm, and thus are expected to affect positively a firm's financial performance. However, weak protection of minority shareholders, weak property rights, and ineffective law enforcement can allow those rents to be appropriated disproportionately by a firm's powerful insiders such as large owners and top managers. Recent data on Chinese publicly listed firms during 2007-2012 were used to demonstrate that the expected positive relationship between knowledge assets and performance is weaker in transition economies when a firm's ownership is highly concentrated and its managers have wide discretion. Moreover, rent appropriation by insiders was shown to vary with the levels of institutional development in which a firm operates.