Fooling Public-Key Watermarking Detectors with Optimal Color Noise
Public-key watermarking methods should have two properties: (1) allowing everyone to determine whether a watermark exists in an image or not; (2) having a high detection probability in case of malicious modification. This paper proposes a pollution attack which pollutes the watermark embedded in an...
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Main Authors: | , |
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Format: | text |
Language: | English |
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Institutional Knowledge at Singapore Management University
2009
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Online Access: | https://ink.library.smu.edu.sg/sis_research/485 http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/MINES.2009.129 |
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Institution: | Singapore Management University |
Language: | English |
Summary: | Public-key watermarking methods should have two properties: (1) allowing everyone to determine whether a watermark exists in an image or not; (2) having a high detection probability in case of malicious modification. This paper proposes a pollution attack which pollutes the watermark embedded in an image with an optimal color noise and hence fools the detector of the public-key watermarking scheme. Furthermore, it applies the proposed attack to public-key subspace watermarking schemes. In our experiments, pirated images are generated by inserting optimal colored signals into watermarked images. As a result, the pirated images are of high quality, but of low detection probability. The experiment results demonstrate that the present pollution attack is very effective. |
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