Group Nearest Neighbor Queries
Given two sets of points P and Q, a group nearest neighbor (GNN) query retrieves the point(s) of P with the smallest sum of distances to all points in Q. Consider, for instance, three users at locations q1 , q2 and q3 that want to find a meeting point (e.g., a restaurant); the corresponding query re...
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Main Authors: | , , , |
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Format: | text |
Language: | English |
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Institutional Knowledge at Singapore Management University
2004
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Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://ink.library.smu.edu.sg/sis_research/882 https://ink.library.smu.edu.sg/context/sis_research/article/1881/viewcontent/ICDE04_GNN.pdf |
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Institution: | Singapore Management University |
Language: | English |
Summary: | Given two sets of points P and Q, a group nearest neighbor (GNN) query retrieves the point(s) of P with the smallest sum of distances to all points in Q. Consider, for instance, three users at locations q1 , q2 and q3 that want to find a meeting point (e.g., a restaurant); the corresponding query returns the data point p that minimizes the sum of Euclidean distances |pqi| for 1 ≤i ≤3. Assuming that Q fits in memory and P is indexed by an R-tree, we propose several algorithms for finding the group nearest neighbors efficiently. As a second step, we extend our techniques for situations where Q cannot fit in memory, covering both indexed and non-indexed query points. An experimental evaluation identifies the best alternative based on the data and query properties. |
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