Knowledge base question answering with a matching-aggregation model and question-specific contextual relations

Making use of knowledge bases to answer questions (KBQA) is a key direction in question answering systems. Researchers have developed a diverse range of methods to address this problem, but there are still some limitations with the existing methods. Specifically, the existing neural network-based me...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: LAN, Yunshi, WANG, Shuohang, JIANG, Jing
Format: text
Language:English
Published: Institutional Knowledge at Singapore Management University 2019
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Online Access:https://ink.library.smu.edu.sg/sis_research/4901
https://ink.library.smu.edu.sg/context/sis_research/article/5904/viewcontent/TASLP_final.pdf
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Institution: Singapore Management University
Language: English
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Summary:Making use of knowledge bases to answer questions (KBQA) is a key direction in question answering systems. Researchers have developed a diverse range of methods to address this problem, but there are still some limitations with the existing methods. Specifically, the existing neural network-based methods for KBQA have not taken advantage of the recent “matching-aggregation” framework for the sequence matching, and when representing a candidate answer entity, they may not choose the most useful context of the candidate for matching. In this paper, we explore the use of a “matching-aggregation” framework to match candidate answers with questions. We further make use of question-specific contextual relations to enhance the representations of candidate answer entities. Our complete method is able to achieve state-of-the-art performance on two benchmark datasets: WebQuestions and SimpleQuestions.