ROME: Evaluating pre-trained vision-language models on reasoning beyond visual common sense
Humans possess a strong capability for reasoning beyond common sense. For example, given an unconventional image of a goldfish laying on the table next to an empty fishbowl, a human would effortlessly determine that the fish is not inside the fishbowl. The case, however, may be different for a visio...
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| Main Authors: | , , , , |
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| Format: | text |
| Language: | English |
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Institutional Knowledge at Singapore Management University
2023
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| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://ink.library.smu.edu.sg/sis_research/8352 https://ink.library.smu.edu.sg/context/sis_research/article/9355/viewcontent/2023.findings_emnlp.683.pdf |
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| Institution: | Singapore Management University |
| Language: | English |
| Summary: | Humans possess a strong capability for reasoning beyond common sense. For example, given an unconventional image of a goldfish laying on the table next to an empty fishbowl, a human would effortlessly determine that the fish is not inside the fishbowl. The case, however, may be different for a vision-language model, whose reasoning could gravitate towards the common scenario that the fish is inside the bowl, despite the visual input. In this paper, we introduce a novel probing dataset named ROME (reasoning beyond commonsense knowledge) to evaluate whether the state-of-the-art pre-trained vision-language models have the reasoning capability to correctly interpret counter-intuitive content. ROME contains images that defy commonsense knowledge with regards to color, shape, material, size and positional relation. Experiments on the state-of-the-art pre-trained vision-language models reveal that most of these models are still largely incapable of interpreting counter-intuitive scenarios. We hope that ROME will spur further investigations on reasoning beyond commonsense knowledge in vision-language research. |
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