FollowupQG: Towards information-seeking follow-up question generation
Humans ask follow-up questions driven by curiosity, which reflects a creative human cognitive process. We introduce the task of realworld information-seeking follow-up question generation (FQG), which aims to generate follow-up questions seeking a more in-depth understanding of an initial question a...
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Main Authors: | , , , |
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Format: | text |
Language: | English |
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Institutional Knowledge at Singapore Management University
2023
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Online Access: | https://ink.library.smu.edu.sg/sis_research/8390 https://ink.library.smu.edu.sg/context/sis_research/article/9393/viewcontent/2309.05007v2.pdf |
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Institution: | Singapore Management University |
Language: | English |
Summary: | Humans ask follow-up questions driven by curiosity, which reflects a creative human cognitive process. We introduce the task of realworld information-seeking follow-up question generation (FQG), which aims to generate follow-up questions seeking a more in-depth understanding of an initial question and answer. We construct FOLLOWUPQG, a dataset1 of over 3K real-world (initial question, answer, follow-up question) tuples collected from a Reddit forum providing layman-friendly explanations for open-ended questions. In contrast to existing datasets, questions in FOLLOWUPQG use more diverse pragmatic strategies to seek information, and they also show higher-order cognitive skills (such as applying and relating). We evaluate current question generation models on their efficacy for generating follow-up questions, exploring how to generate specific types of follow-up questions based on step-by-step demonstrations. Our results validate FOLLOWUPQG as a challenging benchmark, as model-generated questions are adequate but far from human-raised questions in terms of informativeness and complexity. |
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