The relevance of non-financial key performance indicators

The limitations of financials statements in assessing firm performance have long been known to the academic and practitioner accounting communities. Recent years have witnessed a sharp increase in the frequency and scope of non-financial Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) disclosed by companies and u...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: FANG, Bingxu, MOHANRAM, Partha, VYAS, Dushyant
Format: text
Language:English
Published: Institutional Knowledge at Singapore Management University 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ink.library.smu.edu.sg/soa_research/1951
https://ink.library.smu.edu.sg/context/soa_research/article/2978/viewcontent/KPI_Project_Report_Jan_2020___White_Paper__1_.pdf
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Institution: Singapore Management University
Language: English
Description
Summary:The limitations of financials statements in assessing firm performance have long been known to the academic and practitioner accounting communities. Recent years have witnessed a sharp increase in the frequency and scope of non-financial Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) disclosed by companies and used by market participants. In this study, we investigate the relevance of various voluntarily reported non-financial KPIs. We find that KPIs are positively associated with future profitability, sales growth, and current stock returns; however, the stock market underreacts to the information embedded in KPIs for firms operating in opaque information environments.