Productivity Growth and Public Sector Employment

Our model endogenizes the share of public sector employment in a neoclassical growth model. Under the assumptions that public sector production is labor intensive and the elasticity of substitution between capital and labor is less than one, the public share of employment is shown to decline with a...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: HO, Kong Weng, HOON, Hian Teck
Format: text
Language:English
Published: Institutional Knowledge at Singapore Management University 1998
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ink.library.smu.edu.sg/soe_research/328
https://ink.library.smu.edu.sg/context/soe_research/article/1327/viewcontent/ProductivityGrowthPublicSectorEmployment_AE_1998.pdf
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Institution: Singapore Management University
Language: English
Description
Summary:Our model endogenizes the share of public sector employment in a neoclassical growth model. Under the assumptions that public sector production is labor intensive and the elasticity of substitution between capital and labor is less than one, the public share of employment is shown to decline with a rise in capital per effective worker. Our theory predicts that periods of high productivity growth are associated with a rising trend of the public share of employment. This prediction conforms well with U.S. experience from 1950-1995.