International trade and the equilibrium rate of unemployment in a Heckscher-Ohlin world economy

This paper develops a (stylized Asia-America) Heckscher-Ohlin world economy in which the equilibrium rate of unemployment is endogenous. We examine the impact of various economic shocks on unemployment in the global economy. Harrod-neutral or Hicks-neutral technical progress across all industries in...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: HOON, Hian Teck
Format: text
Language:English
Published: Institutional Knowledge at Singapore Management University 1994
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ink.library.smu.edu.sg/soe_research/433
https://ink.library.smu.edu.sg/context/soe_research/article/1432/viewcontent/International_Trade_and_the_Equilibrium_Rate.pdf
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Institution: Singapore Management University
Language: English
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Summary:This paper develops a (stylized Asia-America) Heckscher-Ohlin world economy in which the equilibrium rate of unemployment is endogenous. We examine the impact of various economic shocks on unemployment in the global economy. Harrod-neutral or Hicks-neutral technical progress across all industries in Asia leads to a terms of trade improvement for America but raises America's unemployment rate. Introducing a third country such as the block of former socialist economies results in higher unemployment for both Asia and America. Protection in America lowers American equilibrium unemployment but raises Asia's unemployment.