Minimum Investment Requirements, Financial Market Globalization, and Symmetry Breaking

We incorporate wealth heterogeneity and the minimum investment requirements in the model of Matsuyama (2004, Econometrica) and provide a complete characterization of symmetry breaking. In particular, we identify the extensive margin of investment as a key channel through which the interest rate may...

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主要作者: ZHANG, Haiping
格式: text
語言:English
出版: Institutional Knowledge at Singapore Management University 2014
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在線閱讀:https://ink.library.smu.edu.sg/soe_research/1699
https://ink.library.smu.edu.sg/context/soe_research/article/2698/viewcontent/MIR_FI.pdf
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總結:We incorporate wealth heterogeneity and the minimum investment requirements in the model of Matsuyama (2004, Econometrica) and provide a complete characterization of symmetry breaking. In particular, we identify the extensive margin of investment as a key channel through which the interest rate may respond positively to capital accumulation, or equivalently, the interest rate can be higher in the rich than in the poor countries. Then, financial market globalization may lead to “uphill” capital flows from the poor to the rich countries, which widens the initial cross-country income gap and leads to income divergence among inherently identical countries, a phenomenon that Matsuyama calls symmetry breaking.