Fatalism reconceptualized: A concept to predict health screening behavior
Social norms governing health seeking behavior affect perceived self-efficacy which in turn determines if self-directed change is sustained. Using this argument, we contextualized the link between social background and preventive health behavior. We argued that fatalism influenced self-efficacy, whi...
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sg-smu-ink.soss_research-34262018-08-27T08:08:22Z Fatalism reconceptualized: A concept to predict health screening behavior STRAUGHAN, Paulin Tay SEOW, Adeline Social norms governing health seeking behavior affect perceived self-efficacy which in turn determines if self-directed change is sustained. Using this argument, we contextualized the link between social background and preventive health behavior. We argued that fatalism influenced self-efficacy, which in turn affected acceptability of four screen tests: mammography, clinical breast examination, breast self-examination, and the Pap Smear Test. A seven-item index was developed to measure fatalism. From data obtained through a community survey of women between 50 to 65 years, the index was validated. Logistic regression was conducted to verify the empirical link between fatalism and the four screen tests. A multivariate model that explained variation in fatalism was derived and the results showed that emotional support from family and friends, informational support from personal physicians, as well as social background factors (education, ethnicity, income, and age) were significantly correlated to fatalism. By improving our understanding of the social obstacles that deter women from adopting regular screening, more effective intervention can be employed to improve acceptability of these screen tests. 1998-06-01T07:00:00Z text application/pdf https://ink.library.smu.edu.sg/soss_research/2169 info:doi/10.1023/A:1023278230797 https://ink.library.smu.edu.sg/context/soss_research/article/3426/viewcontent/JGCH.pdf http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ Research Collection School of Social Sciences eng Institutional Knowledge at Singapore Management University fatalism social support mammography Pap smear breast cancer screening Community-Based Research Medicine and Health |
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fatalism social support mammography Pap smear breast cancer screening Community-Based Research Medicine and Health STRAUGHAN, Paulin Tay SEOW, Adeline Fatalism reconceptualized: A concept to predict health screening behavior |
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Social norms governing health seeking behavior affect perceived self-efficacy which in turn determines if self-directed change is sustained. Using this argument, we contextualized the link between social background and preventive health behavior. We argued that fatalism influenced self-efficacy, which in turn affected acceptability of four screen tests: mammography, clinical breast examination, breast self-examination, and the Pap Smear Test. A seven-item index was developed to measure fatalism. From data obtained through a community survey of women between 50 to 65 years, the index was validated. Logistic regression was conducted to verify the empirical link between fatalism and the four screen tests. A multivariate model that explained variation in fatalism was derived and the results showed that emotional support from family and friends, informational support from personal physicians, as well as social background factors (education, ethnicity, income, and age) were significantly correlated to fatalism. By improving our understanding of the social obstacles that deter women from adopting regular screening, more effective intervention can be employed to improve acceptability of these screen tests. |
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text |
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STRAUGHAN, Paulin Tay SEOW, Adeline |
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STRAUGHAN, Paulin Tay SEOW, Adeline |
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STRAUGHAN, Paulin Tay |
title |
Fatalism reconceptualized: A concept to predict health screening behavior |
title_short |
Fatalism reconceptualized: A concept to predict health screening behavior |
title_full |
Fatalism reconceptualized: A concept to predict health screening behavior |
title_fullStr |
Fatalism reconceptualized: A concept to predict health screening behavior |
title_full_unstemmed |
Fatalism reconceptualized: A concept to predict health screening behavior |
title_sort |
fatalism reconceptualized: a concept to predict health screening behavior |
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Institutional Knowledge at Singapore Management University |
publishDate |
1998 |
url |
https://ink.library.smu.edu.sg/soss_research/2169 https://ink.library.smu.edu.sg/context/soss_research/article/3426/viewcontent/JGCH.pdf |
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