Heat transfer prediction for a direct contact ice thermal energy storage

This research work studies the heat transfer characteristics of a direct contact evaporator. A cold two phase refrigerant (R12 or R22) is injected into water kept in a storage tank to exchange heat with the water directly. The water temperature is reduced to the freezing point, and ice could be form...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Kiatsiriroat T., Vithayasai S., Vorayos N., Nuntaphan A.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: 2014
Online Access:http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?eid=2-s2.0-0037332639&partnerID=40&md5=72fe2321c805a2f8d9b504452d24cb40
http://cmuir.cmu.ac.th/handle/6653943832/1470
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Institution: Chiang Mai University
Language: English
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Summary:This research work studies the heat transfer characteristics of a direct contact evaporator. A cold two phase refrigerant (R12 or R22) is injected into water kept in a storage tank to exchange heat with the water directly. The water temperature is reduced to the freezing point, and ice could be formed. The lump model is used to predict the water temperature, and it is found that this model can predict the water temperature quite well. A correlation that relates the dimensionless parameters, such as Stanton number, Stephan number, Prandtl number and pressure ratio, is also developed. © 2002 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.