Surface ultrastructure of the third-instar larvae of Hydrotaea spinigera Stein (Diptera: Muscidae), a fly species of forensic importance

The surface ultrastructure of third-instar larvae of Hydrotaea (=Ophyra) spinigera Stein was observed with scanning electron microscopy. The number of papillae in each anterior spiracle ranges from 5-7. Abdominal segments 4-12 possess ventral welts. Each posterior spiracular disc bears 3 nearly stra...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sukontason K., Vogtsberger R.C., Olson J.K., Lertthamnongtham S., Piangjai S.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: 2014
Online Access:http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?eid=2-s2.0-0035747422&partnerID=40&md5=dec0660cd0c2a998379b000a0ef580bd
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11813656
http://cmuir.cmu.ac.th/handle/6653943832/2204
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Institution: Chiang Mai University
Language: English
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Summary:The surface ultrastructure of third-instar larvae of Hydrotaea (=Ophyra) spinigera Stein was observed with scanning electron microscopy. The number of papillae in each anterior spiracle ranges from 5-7. Abdominal segments 4-12 possess ventral welts. Each posterior spiracular disc bears 3 nearly straight slits, with the lower and middle slits closer together than the middle and upper slits. Although the larvae of H. spinigera are generally similar to two other closely-related species in Thailand, Hydrotaea (=Ophyra) leucostoma (Wiedemann) and Hydrotaea (=Ophyra) chalcogaster (Wiedemann), some of the morphological features can help in differentiating these species, thus allowing more accurate identification of species of fly larvae in forensic investigations.