Epidemiological correlation between chromium content in gallstones and cholesterol in blood

The authors measured the chromium in gallstones and bile from patients in three areas (Kawasaki (a city adjacent to Tokyo) in Japan, Chiang Mai and Bangkok in Thailand) by means of neutron activation analysis. The chromium in three types of gallstones (cholesterol, pigment, and rare stones) and bile...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Shigeta A., Moriyama Y., Ratanamaneechat S., Suwanagool S., Srisukho S., Miki M., Tanaka M.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: 2014
Online Access:http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?eid=2-s2.0-0344986462&partnerID=40&md5=4454a71a8f3ae0691a17a3cec48c2666
http://cmuir.cmu.ac.th/handle/6653943832/2616
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Institution: Chiang Mai University
Language: English
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Summary:The authors measured the chromium in gallstones and bile from patients in three areas (Kawasaki (a city adjacent to Tokyo) in Japan, Chiang Mai and Bangkok in Thailand) by means of neutron activation analysis. The chromium in three types of gallstones (cholesterol, pigment, and rare stones) and bile from patients living in Bangkok were evidently larger than those from patients living in Kawasaki and Chiang Mai. The high chromium intake by Bangkok patients continued from the start of gallstone formation until the time the stones were removed. The totalcholesterol, triglyceride, and hemoglobin A1C levels in the blood from Bangkok residents with high chromium intake over a long period were clearly lower than those of Japanese and Chiang Mai residents. The authors showed that the high dietary intake of chromium over a long period may play a role in the lowering of total-cholesterol, triglyceride, and hemoglobin A1C in blood.