Moraxella catarrhalis pneumonia in an AIDS patient: A case report

Moraxella catarrhalis pneumonia, although in the immunocompromised patients is very uncommon for community-acquired pneumonia (CAP). It demonstrates a potential pathogen with high mortality when the presence of heavy numbers of organisms, intracellularly and extracellularly, in the sputum Gram'...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Cheepsattayakorn A., Tharavichitakul P., Dettrairat S., Sutachai V.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: 2014
Online Access:http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?eid=2-s2.0-61449147976&partnerID=40&md5=6e48b2eb8e40913fc4e29dab80df7690
http://cmuir.cmu.ac.th/handle/6653943832/2902
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
Institution: Chiang Mai University
Language: English
id th-cmuir.6653943832-2902
record_format dspace
spelling th-cmuir.6653943832-29022014-08-30T02:25:32Z Moraxella catarrhalis pneumonia in an AIDS patient: A case report Cheepsattayakorn A. Tharavichitakul P. Dettrairat S. Sutachai V. Moraxella catarrhalis pneumonia, although in the immunocompromised patients is very uncommon for community-acquired pneumonia (CAP). It demonstrates a potential pathogen with high mortality when the presence of heavy numbers of organisms, intracellularly and extracellularly, in the sputum Gram's stained smears confirmed by cultures. In 2007, the authors reported a case of a 28-year-old Thai single male patient with acquired-immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) and Moraxella catarrhalis pneumonia who dramatically responded to two weeks of oral Amoxyclav (Amoxycillin trihydrate 500 milligrams + Clavulanic acid (Potassium clavulanate) 125 milligrams) treatment at 625 milligrams every 8 hours and then discharged. The present case report describes clinical and initial chest roentgenographic presentations of Moraxella catarrhalis pneumonia in AIDS patient. The importance of chest roentgenographic pictures, CD4/CD8-T lymphocyte ratio, sputum Gram's stainings, cultures with susceptibility testing in establishing a diagnosis, and protective vaccine are discussed. 2014-08-30T02:25:32Z 2014-08-30T02:25:32Z 2009 Article 01252208 19253807 JMTHB http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?eid=2-s2.0-61449147976&partnerID=40&md5=6e48b2eb8e40913fc4e29dab80df7690 http://cmuir.cmu.ac.th/handle/6653943832/2902 English
institution Chiang Mai University
building Chiang Mai University Library
country Thailand
collection CMU Intellectual Repository
language English
description Moraxella catarrhalis pneumonia, although in the immunocompromised patients is very uncommon for community-acquired pneumonia (CAP). It demonstrates a potential pathogen with high mortality when the presence of heavy numbers of organisms, intracellularly and extracellularly, in the sputum Gram's stained smears confirmed by cultures. In 2007, the authors reported a case of a 28-year-old Thai single male patient with acquired-immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) and Moraxella catarrhalis pneumonia who dramatically responded to two weeks of oral Amoxyclav (Amoxycillin trihydrate 500 milligrams + Clavulanic acid (Potassium clavulanate) 125 milligrams) treatment at 625 milligrams every 8 hours and then discharged. The present case report describes clinical and initial chest roentgenographic presentations of Moraxella catarrhalis pneumonia in AIDS patient. The importance of chest roentgenographic pictures, CD4/CD8-T lymphocyte ratio, sputum Gram's stainings, cultures with susceptibility testing in establishing a diagnosis, and protective vaccine are discussed.
format Article
author Cheepsattayakorn A.
Tharavichitakul P.
Dettrairat S.
Sutachai V.
spellingShingle Cheepsattayakorn A.
Tharavichitakul P.
Dettrairat S.
Sutachai V.
Moraxella catarrhalis pneumonia in an AIDS patient: A case report
author_facet Cheepsattayakorn A.
Tharavichitakul P.
Dettrairat S.
Sutachai V.
author_sort Cheepsattayakorn A.
title Moraxella catarrhalis pneumonia in an AIDS patient: A case report
title_short Moraxella catarrhalis pneumonia in an AIDS patient: A case report
title_full Moraxella catarrhalis pneumonia in an AIDS patient: A case report
title_fullStr Moraxella catarrhalis pneumonia in an AIDS patient: A case report
title_full_unstemmed Moraxella catarrhalis pneumonia in an AIDS patient: A case report
title_sort moraxella catarrhalis pneumonia in an aids patient: a case report
publishDate 2014
url http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?eid=2-s2.0-61449147976&partnerID=40&md5=6e48b2eb8e40913fc4e29dab80df7690
http://cmuir.cmu.ac.th/handle/6653943832/2902
_version_ 1681419946924441600