Sociocultural practices and epidemiology of diabetic foot problem: Lessons from a study in Chiang Mai University Hospital, Thailand

• Main Author: Rerkasem K.
• Format: Review
• Language: English
• Published: 2014
• Online Access: http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?eid=2-s2.0-79959550329&partnerID=40&md5=ce8d02d08f8c362cf6cf74c0749e9597; http://cmuir.cmu.ac.th/handle/6653943832/3751
• Institution: Chiang Mai University

The data on sociocultural practices and epidemiology of diabetic foot problems are scarce in Thailand. This report used data found in a database with patients involved in multidisciplinary foot care. Of the 511 patients with diabetes, 475 (93.0%) patients had type 2 diabetes. The prevalence of foot ulcers in diabetic patients was 12.5% and the amputation rate was 1.4%. A total of 32.7% of patients suffered from neuropathic problems. Barefoot walking inside the house was found 55.4% of the time, and this seemed to link closely with Thai sociocultural practices. Improvement in foot care was a direct result of foot care education. © The Author(s) 2011.