New usage of habenaria radiata as a cut flower
Habeneria radiata is a small and elegant terrestrial orchid native to Japan. It has also been used as a potted plant. The aim of this work was to examine the possibility of H. radiata for use as a cut flower. In Japan, tubers of H. radiata sprout in early April and flower between late June and Augus...
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Main Authors: | , , , |
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Format: | Book Series |
Published: |
2018
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Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?partnerID=HzOxMe3b&scp=84930457612&origin=inward http://cmuir.cmu.ac.th/jspui/handle/6653943832/44642 |
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Institution: | Chiang Mai University |
Summary: | Habeneria radiata is a small and elegant terrestrial orchid native to Japan. It has also been used as a potted plant. The aim of this work was to examine the possibility of H. radiata for use as a cut flower. In Japan, tubers of H. radiata sprout in early April and flower between late June and August. Plant height manipulation is required for adoption in a wide range of uses as a cut flower. Reducing light intensity is an easy and effective method to increase plant height; both 50 and 70% shading increased plant height of H. radiata by 30%. Uniconazole is an effective growth retardant, and application to the soil was more effective than a foliage spray. By controlling shading and the application of growth retardant, H. radiata can be produced at a plant height from 7 to 30 cm. Flower longevity is also an important factor for a successful cut flower. Silver thiosulfate (STS) pretreatment increased flower longevity of H. radiata, suggesting the flower is ethylene sensitive. Sucrose (1 to 3%) in a vase solution also enhanced flower longevity and produced larger sized flowers. STS-treated cut H. radiata flowers kept in a vase solution containing sucrose showed over two weeks vase life. Here, we discuss the potential of H. radiata as a new cut flower. |
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