Microstructure and direct measured micro-strain by TEM of hot iso-static pressed alumina-titanium carbide (Al<inf>2</inf>O<inf>3</inf>-TiC) composite

• Main Authors: Sineenart Thumsoontorn, Surasak Kuimalee, Budsabong Kuntalue, Suphakit Pintasiri, Boonrat Lohwongwatana
• Format: Book Series
• Published: 2018
• Online Access: https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?partnerID=HzOxMe3b&scp=84904111595&origin=inward; http://cmuir.cmu.ac.th/jspui/handle/6653943832/45638
• Institution: Chiang Mai University

Alumina-titanium carbide composite (Al 2 O 3 -TiC) is one of advance ceramic matrix composites (CMC) that have been used in machining tool and tribology application because of its excellent mechanical properties. Powder processing is often a chosen method to produce this family of material, i.e. hot pressed (HP), hot iso-static pressed (HIP), and pressure-less sintering (PS). These manufacturing techniques convert sub-micron powder into dense bulk component. Al 2 O 3 -TiC composite has been prepared by HIP process, containing 65%vol Al2O3 and 35%vol TiC. The powders were pressured and sintered at temperature between 1250 °C - 1650 °C. Thermal residual stress from Al 2 O 3 -TiC manufacturing process is conventionally unavoidable. The aim of this study is to investigate the microstructure of HIPped Al 2 O 3 -TiC composite and its residual micro-strain using transmission electron microscopy (TEM) with selected area electron diffraction pattern (SADP) analysis. The Al 2 O 3 -TiC composite was prepared by high-precision machining/grinding processes then focus ion beam milling process was used to section the TEM lamella. Microstructures, grain size and phases were determined by TEM and X-ray diffractometry (XRD). Micro-strains of {200}TiC, {111}TiC, {220}TiC and {012}Al 2 O 3 were investigated by SADP (Selected Area Diffraction Pattern). Our result revealed there is approximately 0.01 compressive strains distributed in Al 2 O 3 -TiC composite. © (2014) Trans Tech Publications, Switzerland.