Piezoelectric and ferroelectric properties of KNbO<inf>3</inf>added Bi<inf>0.5</inf>Na<inf>0.5</inf>TiO<inf>3</inf>ceramics

• Main Authors: Puripat Kantha, Phathaitep Raksa, Muangjai Unruan, Tawee Tunkasiri, Panupong Jaiban, Nuttapon Pisitpipathsin
• Format: Book Series
• Published: 2018
• Subjects: Materials Science; Agricultural and Biological Sciences
• Online Access: https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?partnerID=HzOxMe3b&scp=85028731947&origin=inward; http://cmuir.cmu.ac.th/jspui/handle/6653943832/46894
• Institution: Chiang Mai University

© 2017 Trans Tech Publications, Switzerland. The fabrication of lead-free (1-x)Bi 0.5 Na 0.5 TiO 3 - xKNbO 3 or (1-x)BNT-xKN ceramics where x = 0.00, 0.05, 0.10, and 0.15 was carried out by the modified two-step mixed oxide method. The effects of KNbO 3 on structure, piezoelectric and ferroelectric properties were systematically investigated. XRD results revealed that the (1-x)BNT-xKN ceramics with low KN content of x less than 0.05 contained ferroelectric phase with a rhombohedral symmetry while the ceramics with x = 0.05 possessed pseudocubic structure. The higher KN content (x ϵ0.10) ceramics had symmetries rhombohedral structure. At room temperature, the highest Pr and low Ec were obtained when the composition of x = 0.05. Moreover, the results showed the moderate KN addition could enhance the piezoelectric response. The d33 of 0.95BNT-0.05KN reached as high as 125 pC/N.