Susceptibility of clostridium difficile isolated from healthy captive asian elephants to metronidazole and vancomycin

Susceptibility to metronidazole and vancomycin, drugs of choice for Clostridium difficile infection, of 15 C. difficile isolates from 6 healthy Asian elephants was determined. All of the isolates belonged to only 1 ribotype pattern and carried both toxin A and B genes. The Minimal inhibitory concent...

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Main Authors: Nattawooti Sthitmatee, Thanya Warinrak, Waroot Wongkalasin
Format: Journal
Published: 2018
Online Access:https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?partnerID=HzOxMe3b&scp=84882582262&origin=inward
http://cmuir.cmu.ac.th/jspui/handle/6653943832/47701
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Institution: Chiang Mai University
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spelling th-cmuir.6653943832-477012018-04-25T08:43:00Z Susceptibility of clostridium difficile isolated from healthy captive asian elephants to metronidazole and vancomycin Nattawooti Sthitmatee Thanya Warinrak Waroot Wongkalasin Susceptibility to metronidazole and vancomycin, drugs of choice for Clostridium difficile infection, of 15 C. difficile isolates from 6 healthy Asian elephants was determined. All of the isolates belonged to only 1 ribotype pattern and carried both toxin A and B genes. The Minimal inhibitory concentration range of metronidazole and vancomycin, drugs of choice for treatment of C. difficile infection, was 0.125-4.0 μg/ml and 0.125-2.0 μg/ml, respectively. Moreover, MIC50 and MIC90 for metronidazole were 0.75 and 1.5 μg/ml while vancomycin was 1.0 and 2.0 μg/ml. There was no evidence of resistance to these antimicrobials. These results might be a preliminary data for further study of animal C. difficile. 2018-04-25T08:43:00Z 2018-04-25T08:43:00Z 2013-08-27 Journal 01256491 2-s2.0-84882582262 https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?partnerID=HzOxMe3b&scp=84882582262&origin=inward http://cmuir.cmu.ac.th/jspui/handle/6653943832/47701
institution Chiang Mai University
building Chiang Mai University Library
country Thailand
collection CMU Intellectual Repository
description Susceptibility to metronidazole and vancomycin, drugs of choice for Clostridium difficile infection, of 15 C. difficile isolates from 6 healthy Asian elephants was determined. All of the isolates belonged to only 1 ribotype pattern and carried both toxin A and B genes. The Minimal inhibitory concentration range of metronidazole and vancomycin, drugs of choice for treatment of C. difficile infection, was 0.125-4.0 μg/ml and 0.125-2.0 μg/ml, respectively. Moreover, MIC50 and MIC90 for metronidazole were 0.75 and 1.5 μg/ml while vancomycin was 1.0 and 2.0 μg/ml. There was no evidence of resistance to these antimicrobials. These results might be a preliminary data for further study of animal C. difficile.
format Journal
author Nattawooti Sthitmatee
Thanya Warinrak
Waroot Wongkalasin
spellingShingle Nattawooti Sthitmatee
Thanya Warinrak
Waroot Wongkalasin
Susceptibility of clostridium difficile isolated from healthy captive asian elephants to metronidazole and vancomycin
author_facet Nattawooti Sthitmatee
Thanya Warinrak
Waroot Wongkalasin
author_sort Nattawooti Sthitmatee
title Susceptibility of clostridium difficile isolated from healthy captive asian elephants to metronidazole and vancomycin
title_short Susceptibility of clostridium difficile isolated from healthy captive asian elephants to metronidazole and vancomycin
title_full Susceptibility of clostridium difficile isolated from healthy captive asian elephants to metronidazole and vancomycin
title_fullStr Susceptibility of clostridium difficile isolated from healthy captive asian elephants to metronidazole and vancomycin
title_full_unstemmed Susceptibility of clostridium difficile isolated from healthy captive asian elephants to metronidazole and vancomycin
title_sort susceptibility of clostridium difficile isolated from healthy captive asian elephants to metronidazole and vancomycin
publishDate 2018
url https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?partnerID=HzOxMe3b&scp=84882582262&origin=inward
http://cmuir.cmu.ac.th/jspui/handle/6653943832/47701
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