Enhanced grain growth in lead-free (1-x)(Na0.5Bi 0.5)TiO3 - XAgNbO3 solid solution ceramics

The lead-free (1-x)(Na0.5Bi0.5)TiO3 - xAgNbO3 (x = 0.00-0.15) ceramics were synthesized by solid state reaction. Anomaly large grain growth was observed by scanning electron microscopy with an average grain size reaching 90 μm for x = 0.02. The incorporation of AgNbO3 into (Na0.5Bi0.5) TiO3 led to h...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Wong J.Y.Y., Promsawat M., Ren Z., Lei C., Ye Z.-G.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor and Francis Inc. 2014
Online Access:http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?eid=2-s2.0-84900387717&partnerID=40&md5=06219bd2c25b5f694a3907c10d33f935
http://cmuir.cmu.ac.th/handle/6653943832/4828
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
Institution: Chiang Mai University
Language: English
Description
Summary:The lead-free (1-x)(Na0.5Bi0.5)TiO3 - xAgNbO3 (x = 0.00-0.15) ceramics were synthesized by solid state reaction. Anomaly large grain growth was observed by scanning electron microscopy with an average grain size reaching 90 μm for x = 0.02. The incorporation of AgNbO3 into (Na0.5Bi0.5) TiO3 led to highly dense ceramics without the addition of binder or sintering aid. The ceramics are slightly deficient in bismuth on the surface, which caused the formation of Na2Ti6O13 whiskers. These whiskers can be removed by polishing for subsequent piezoelectric and ferroelectric characterizations.