Gemological modification of local natural gemstones by ion beams

Ion implantation was applied as an effective method to gemological modification of Thai local natural corundum including sapphire and ruby for enhancement of the essential qualities of the gemstones. Oxygen and nitrogen ions at medium and low energies to various fluences were implanted to the natura...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: S. Intarasiri, D. Bootkul, L. D. Yu, T. Kamwanna, S. Singkarat, T. Vilaithong
Format: Journal
Published: 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?partnerID=HzOxMe3b&scp=67349212893&origin=inward
http://cmuir.cmu.ac.th/jspui/handle/6653943832/48983
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Institution: Chiang Mai University