The effect of H2O and PEG on the morphologies of ZnO nanostructures synthesized under microwave radiation

ZnO nanoparticles and nanorods were synthesized from Zn(NO3)2·6H2O and NaOH in H2O and in different molecular weights (MWs) of polyethylene glycol (PEG) using 180 W microwave radiation. The phase was detected using X-ray diffraction (XRD) and selected area electron diffraction (SAED). The diffractio...

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Main Authors: Titipun Thongtem, Siriprapha Jattukul, Anukorn Phuruangrat, Somchai Thongtem
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Published: 2018
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http://cmuir.cmu.ac.th/jspui/handle/6653943832/50838
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spelling th-cmuir.6653943832-508382018-09-04T04:48:41Z The effect of H2O and PEG on the morphologies of ZnO nanostructures synthesized under microwave radiation Titipun Thongtem Siriprapha Jattukul Anukorn Phuruangrat Somchai Thongtem Engineering Materials Science ZnO nanoparticles and nanorods were synthesized from Zn(NO3)2·6H2O and NaOH in H2O and in different molecular weights (MWs) of polyethylene glycol (PEG) using 180 W microwave radiation. The phase was detected using X-ray diffraction (XRD) and selected area electron diffraction (SAED). The diffraction pattern was in accordance with that obtained by simulation. Scanning and transmission electron microscopy (SEM and TEM) revealed the presence of nanoparticles with an average size of 12.7 ± 2.7 nm in water; these gradually changed into nanorods in PEG with different MWs. Four Raman vibrations were detected, with the strongest intensity at 439 cm-1, specified as the optical phonon E2H high frequency mode. Luminescence emission was detected at 366-374 nm, caused by the recombination of free excitons in the products. Emission intensity was highest for the product synthesized in PEG600. © 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. 2018-09-04T04:46:25Z 2018-09-04T04:46:25Z 2010-02-18 Journal 09258388 2-s2.0-74449092220 10.1016/j.jallcom.2009.11.033 https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?partnerID=HzOxMe3b&scp=74449092220&origin=inward http://cmuir.cmu.ac.th/jspui/handle/6653943832/50838
institution Chiang Mai University
building Chiang Mai University Library
country Thailand
collection CMU Intellectual Repository
topic Engineering
Materials Science
spellingShingle Engineering
Materials Science
Titipun Thongtem
Siriprapha Jattukul
Anukorn Phuruangrat
Somchai Thongtem
The effect of H2O and PEG on the morphologies of ZnO nanostructures synthesized under microwave radiation
description ZnO nanoparticles and nanorods were synthesized from Zn(NO3)2·6H2O and NaOH in H2O and in different molecular weights (MWs) of polyethylene glycol (PEG) using 180 W microwave radiation. The phase was detected using X-ray diffraction (XRD) and selected area electron diffraction (SAED). The diffraction pattern was in accordance with that obtained by simulation. Scanning and transmission electron microscopy (SEM and TEM) revealed the presence of nanoparticles with an average size of 12.7 ± 2.7 nm in water; these gradually changed into nanorods in PEG with different MWs. Four Raman vibrations were detected, with the strongest intensity at 439 cm-1, specified as the optical phonon E2H high frequency mode. Luminescence emission was detected at 366-374 nm, caused by the recombination of free excitons in the products. Emission intensity was highest for the product synthesized in PEG600. © 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
format Journal
author Titipun Thongtem
Siriprapha Jattukul
Anukorn Phuruangrat
Somchai Thongtem
author_facet Titipun Thongtem
Siriprapha Jattukul
Anukorn Phuruangrat
Somchai Thongtem
author_sort Titipun Thongtem
title The effect of H2O and PEG on the morphologies of ZnO nanostructures synthesized under microwave radiation
title_short The effect of H2O and PEG on the morphologies of ZnO nanostructures synthesized under microwave radiation
title_full The effect of H2O and PEG on the morphologies of ZnO nanostructures synthesized under microwave radiation
title_fullStr The effect of H2O and PEG on the morphologies of ZnO nanostructures synthesized under microwave radiation
title_full_unstemmed The effect of H2O and PEG on the morphologies of ZnO nanostructures synthesized under microwave radiation
title_sort effect of h2o and peg on the morphologies of zno nanostructures synthesized under microwave radiation
publishDate 2018
url https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?partnerID=HzOxMe3b&scp=74449092220&origin=inward
http://cmuir.cmu.ac.th/jspui/handle/6653943832/50838
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