Antimalarial Oxoprotoberberine Alkaloids from the Leaves of Miliusa cuneata

© 2016 The American Chemical Society and American Society of Pharmacognosy. Five new oxoprotoberberine alkaloids, miliusacunines A-E (1-5), along with nine known compounds, 6-14, were isolated from an acetone extract of the leaves and twigs of Miliusa cuneata. Their structures were elucidated by spe...

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Main Authors: Thanika Promchai, Atchara Jaidee, Sarot Cheenpracha, Kongkiat Trisuwan, Roonglawan Rattanajak, Sumalee Kamchonwongpaisan, Surat Laphookhieo, Stephen G. Pyne, Thunwadee Ritthiwigrom
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Published: 2018
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http://cmuir.cmu.ac.th/jspui/handle/6653943832/55216
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Institution: Chiang Mai University
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spelling th-cmuir.6653943832-552162018-09-05T03:12:18Z Antimalarial Oxoprotoberberine Alkaloids from the Leaves of Miliusa cuneata Thanika Promchai Atchara Jaidee Sarot Cheenpracha Kongkiat Trisuwan Roonglawan Rattanajak Sumalee Kamchonwongpaisan Surat Laphookhieo Stephen G. Pyne Thunwadee Ritthiwigrom Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology Chemistry Medicine Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics © 2016 The American Chemical Society and American Society of Pharmacognosy. Five new oxoprotoberberine alkaloids, miliusacunines A-E (1-5), along with nine known compounds, 6-14, were isolated from an acetone extract of the leaves and twigs of Miliusa cuneata. Their structures were elucidated by spectroscopic analysis. All isolated compounds were evaluated for their cytotoxicities against the KB and Vero cell lines and for antimalarial activities against the Plasmodium falciparum strains TM4 and K1 (a sensitive and a multi-drug-resistant strain, respectively). Compound 1 showed in vitro antimalarial activity against the TM4 strain, with an IC50value of 19.3 ± 3.4 μM, and compound 2 demonstrated significant activity against the K1 strain, with an IC50value of 10.8 ± 4.1 μM. Both compounds showed no discernible cytotoxicity to the Vero cell line at the concentration levels evaluated. 2018-09-05T02:53:13Z 2018-09-05T02:53:13Z 2016-04-22 Journal 15206025 01633864 2-s2.0-84969695160 10.1021/acs.jnatprod.5b01054 https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?partnerID=HzOxMe3b&scp=84969695160&origin=inward http://cmuir.cmu.ac.th/jspui/handle/6653943832/55216
institution Chiang Mai University
building Chiang Mai University Library
country Thailand
collection CMU Intellectual Repository
topic Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
Chemistry
Medicine
Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics
spellingShingle Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
Chemistry
Medicine
Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics
Thanika Promchai
Atchara Jaidee
Sarot Cheenpracha
Kongkiat Trisuwan
Roonglawan Rattanajak
Sumalee Kamchonwongpaisan
Surat Laphookhieo
Stephen G. Pyne
Thunwadee Ritthiwigrom
Antimalarial Oxoprotoberberine Alkaloids from the Leaves of Miliusa cuneata
description © 2016 The American Chemical Society and American Society of Pharmacognosy. Five new oxoprotoberberine alkaloids, miliusacunines A-E (1-5), along with nine known compounds, 6-14, were isolated from an acetone extract of the leaves and twigs of Miliusa cuneata. Their structures were elucidated by spectroscopic analysis. All isolated compounds were evaluated for their cytotoxicities against the KB and Vero cell lines and for antimalarial activities against the Plasmodium falciparum strains TM4 and K1 (a sensitive and a multi-drug-resistant strain, respectively). Compound 1 showed in vitro antimalarial activity against the TM4 strain, with an IC50value of 19.3 ± 3.4 μM, and compound 2 demonstrated significant activity against the K1 strain, with an IC50value of 10.8 ± 4.1 μM. Both compounds showed no discernible cytotoxicity to the Vero cell line at the concentration levels evaluated.
format Journal
author Thanika Promchai
Atchara Jaidee
Sarot Cheenpracha
Kongkiat Trisuwan
Roonglawan Rattanajak
Sumalee Kamchonwongpaisan
Surat Laphookhieo
Stephen G. Pyne
Thunwadee Ritthiwigrom
author_facet Thanika Promchai
Atchara Jaidee
Sarot Cheenpracha
Kongkiat Trisuwan
Roonglawan Rattanajak
Sumalee Kamchonwongpaisan
Surat Laphookhieo
Stephen G. Pyne
Thunwadee Ritthiwigrom
author_sort Thanika Promchai
title Antimalarial Oxoprotoberberine Alkaloids from the Leaves of Miliusa cuneata
title_short Antimalarial Oxoprotoberberine Alkaloids from the Leaves of Miliusa cuneata
title_full Antimalarial Oxoprotoberberine Alkaloids from the Leaves of Miliusa cuneata
title_fullStr Antimalarial Oxoprotoberberine Alkaloids from the Leaves of Miliusa cuneata
title_full_unstemmed Antimalarial Oxoprotoberberine Alkaloids from the Leaves of Miliusa cuneata
title_sort antimalarial oxoprotoberberine alkaloids from the leaves of miliusa cuneata
publishDate 2018
url https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?partnerID=HzOxMe3b&scp=84969695160&origin=inward
http://cmuir.cmu.ac.th/jspui/handle/6653943832/55216
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