The mirror image of Gerbode defect: Acquired right ventricular-to-left atrial communication

© 2017 Italian Federation of Cardiology. All rights reserved. Left ventricular-to-right atrial communication, known as Gerbode defect, is rare. However, right ventricular-to-left atrial communication is much rarer. We present a case of a middle-aged woman with a past history of primum atrial septal...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Krit Leemasawat, Rungsrit Kanjanavanit, Arintaya Phrommintikul
Format: Journal
Published: 2018
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Online Access:https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?partnerID=HzOxMe3b&scp=84903329622&origin=inward
http://cmuir.cmu.ac.th/jspui/handle/6653943832/55994
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Institution: Chiang Mai University
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Summary:© 2017 Italian Federation of Cardiology. All rights reserved. Left ventricular-to-right atrial communication, known as Gerbode defect, is rare. However, right ventricular-to-left atrial communication is much rarer. We present a case of a middle-aged woman with a past history of primum atrial septal defect surgery who presented with dyspnea on exertion. Echocardiographic studies showed dehiscence of the pericardial atrial patch from atrioventricular junction, causing a right ventricular-to-left atrial communication with bidirectional shunt. A three-dimensional transesophageal echocardiographic reconstruction revealed a defect of septal tricuspid valve leaflet. In atrioventricular septal defect, the apical displacement of mitral valve insertion, together with a congenital defect of septal tricuspid valve leaflet, contributes to predisposing conditions for this communication.