Effect of Cd and S sources on the morphologies of CdS synthesized by solvothermal reactions in mixed solvents

CdS (hcp) was solvothermally synthesized from different Cd and S sources (Cd(NO3)2, CdCl2, Cd(CH3COO)2, (NH4)2S, CH3CSNH2, NH2CSNH2 and CH5N3S) at 200 °C in mixed solvents of ethylenediamine and butylamine. The phase was detected using X-ray diffraction (XRD) and selected area electron diffraction (...

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Main Authors: Phuruangrat A., Thongtem T., Thongtem S.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: 2014
Online Access:http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?eid=2-s2.0-67349172558&partnerID=40&md5=4b40e9e3f6c800d1fc1c7d1073a38828
http://cmuir.cmu.ac.th/handle/6653943832/5899
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spelling th-cmuir.6653943832-58992014-08-30T03:23:36Z Effect of Cd and S sources on the morphologies of CdS synthesized by solvothermal reactions in mixed solvents Phuruangrat A. Thongtem T. Thongtem S. CdS (hcp) was solvothermally synthesized from different Cd and S sources (Cd(NO3)2, CdCl2, Cd(CH3COO)2, (NH4)2S, CH3CSNH2, NH2CSNH2 and CH5N3S) at 200 °C in mixed solvents of ethylenediamine and butylamine. The phase was detected using X-ray diffraction (XRD) and selected area electron diffraction (SAED). The SAED pattern is in accordance with that of the simulation. Scanning and transmission electron microscopies (SEM and TEM) revealed the presence of different products consisting of nano-wires, nano-rods and tetra-pods controlled by Cd and S sources. High resolution TEM (HRTEM) showed that the products grew in [0 0 1] direction that was both parallel with and normal to their (1 0 0) and (0 0 2) planes, respectively. Raman spectra showed the same fundamental and overtone modes at 300 and 600 cm-1, respectively. © 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. 2014-08-30T03:23:36Z 2014-08-30T03:23:36Z 2009 Article 15671739 10.1016/j.cap.2009.01.041 http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?eid=2-s2.0-67349172558&partnerID=40&md5=4b40e9e3f6c800d1fc1c7d1073a38828 http://cmuir.cmu.ac.th/handle/6653943832/5899 English
institution Chiang Mai University
building Chiang Mai University Library
country Thailand
collection CMU Intellectual Repository
language English
description CdS (hcp) was solvothermally synthesized from different Cd and S sources (Cd(NO3)2, CdCl2, Cd(CH3COO)2, (NH4)2S, CH3CSNH2, NH2CSNH2 and CH5N3S) at 200 °C in mixed solvents of ethylenediamine and butylamine. The phase was detected using X-ray diffraction (XRD) and selected area electron diffraction (SAED). The SAED pattern is in accordance with that of the simulation. Scanning and transmission electron microscopies (SEM and TEM) revealed the presence of different products consisting of nano-wires, nano-rods and tetra-pods controlled by Cd and S sources. High resolution TEM (HRTEM) showed that the products grew in [0 0 1] direction that was both parallel with and normal to their (1 0 0) and (0 0 2) planes, respectively. Raman spectra showed the same fundamental and overtone modes at 300 and 600 cm-1, respectively. © 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
format Article
author Phuruangrat A.
Thongtem T.
Thongtem S.
spellingShingle Phuruangrat A.
Thongtem T.
Thongtem S.
Effect of Cd and S sources on the morphologies of CdS synthesized by solvothermal reactions in mixed solvents
author_facet Phuruangrat A.
Thongtem T.
Thongtem S.
author_sort Phuruangrat A.
title Effect of Cd and S sources on the morphologies of CdS synthesized by solvothermal reactions in mixed solvents
title_short Effect of Cd and S sources on the morphologies of CdS synthesized by solvothermal reactions in mixed solvents
title_full Effect of Cd and S sources on the morphologies of CdS synthesized by solvothermal reactions in mixed solvents
title_fullStr Effect of Cd and S sources on the morphologies of CdS synthesized by solvothermal reactions in mixed solvents
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Cd and S sources on the morphologies of CdS synthesized by solvothermal reactions in mixed solvents
title_sort effect of cd and s sources on the morphologies of cds synthesized by solvothermal reactions in mixed solvents
publishDate 2014
url http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?eid=2-s2.0-67349172558&partnerID=40&md5=4b40e9e3f6c800d1fc1c7d1073a38828
http://cmuir.cmu.ac.th/handle/6653943832/5899
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