Fabrication of WO3 nanofibers by high voltage electrospinning
Mixtures of 0.1, 0.3, and 0.5 mmol ammonium metatungstate hydrate (AMH), and poly (vinyl alcohol) (PVA) were electrospun by a + 20 kV direct voltage to synthesize fibers. Those of 0.5 mmol AMH were further calcined to have PVA removed and crystalline degree improved. At 500 °C and 2 h calcination, W...
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Main Authors: | , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
2014
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Online Access: | http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?eid=2-s2.0-79960334335&partnerID=40&md5=361e5be6b0c1880d9e635dfd3d9c7a49 http://cmuir.cmu.ac.th/handle/6653943832/5976 |
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Institution: | Chiang Mai University |
Language: | English |
Summary: | Mixtures of 0.1, 0.3, and 0.5 mmol ammonium metatungstate hydrate (AMH), and poly (vinyl alcohol) (PVA) were electrospun by a + 20 kV direct voltage to synthesize fibers. Those of 0.5 mmol AMH were further calcined to have PVA removed and crystalline degree improved. At 500 °C and 2 h calcination, WO3 nanofibers, including two main stretching modes, 3.24 eV direct energy gap, and 378 nm wavelength violet emission were detected. A possible formation mechanism of WO3 nanofibers was proposed according to the experimental results. © 2011 Elsevier B.V. All Rights Reserved. |
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