Cellulose-precursor synthesis of nanocrystalline Co0.5Cu0.5Fe2O4 spinel ferrites
Nanocrystalline Cu0.5Co0.5Fe2O4 powders were prepared via a metal-cellulose precursor synthetic route. Cellulose was used as a fuel and a dispersing agent. The resulting precursors were calcined in the temperature range of 450-600 °C. The phase development of the samples was determined by using Four...
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Main Authors: | , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
2014
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Online Access: | http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?eid=2-s2.0-81155132443&partnerID=40&md5=4559af484f2224eaa0507af85b8e4169 http://cmuir.cmu.ac.th/handle/6653943832/6011 |
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Institution: | Chiang Mai University |
Language: | English |
Summary: | Nanocrystalline Cu0.5Co0.5Fe2O4 powders were prepared via a metal-cellulose precursor synthetic route. Cellulose was used as a fuel and a dispersing agent. The resulting precursors were calcined in the temperature range of 450-600 °C. The phase development of the samples was determined by using Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy and powder X-ray diffraction (XRD). The field-dependent magnetizations of the nanopowders were measured by vibrating sample magnetometer (VSM). All XRD patterns are of a spinel ferrite with cubic symmetry. Microstructure of the ferrites showed irregular shapes and uniform particles with agglomeration. From XRD data, the crystallite sizes are in range of 16-42 nm. Saturation magnetization and coercivity increased with increasing calcining temperature due to enhancement of crystallinity and reduction of oxygen vacancies. © 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. |
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