Effect of niobate B-site precursors on phase formation and particle size of lead nickel niobate powders

A perovskite phase of Pb(Ni1/3Nb2/3)O3or PNN powders has been synthesized by a rapid vibro-milling technique. Both NiNb2O6and Ni4Nb2O9have been employed as nickel niobate precursors, with the formation of the PNN phase investigated as a function of calcination conditions by DTA and XRD techniques. M...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: O. Khamman, R. Yimnirun, S. Ananta
Format: Journal
Published: 2018
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Online Access:https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?partnerID=HzOxMe3b&scp=50249124880&origin=inward
http://cmuir.cmu.ac.th/jspui/handle/6653943832/60497
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Institution: Chiang Mai University
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Summary:A perovskite phase of Pb(Ni1/3Nb2/3)O3or PNN powders has been synthesized by a rapid vibro-milling technique. Both NiNb2O6and Ni4Nb2O9have been employed as nickel niobate precursors, with the formation of the PNN phase investigated as a function of calcination conditions by DTA and XRD techniques. Morphology and phase composition have been determined via a combination of SEM and EDX techniques. The nickel niobate precursor and calcination condition have been found to have a pronounced effect on the phase and morphology evolution of the calcined PNN powders. It is seen that optimization of calcination conditions can lead to a single-phase PNN in both methods. However, the formation temperature for single-phase PNN powders was lower for the synthetic method employing a NiNb2O6precursor. © 2007 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.