Extended X-ray absorption fine structure and X-ray diffraction studies of Mn-doped PZN-PZT ceramics

In this work, the selected compositions of a combination between perovskite piezoelectric ceramics lead zinc niobate (PZN) and lead zirconate titanate (PZT), close to the morphotropic phase boundary (MPB) i.e. the 0.2PZN-0.8PZT, doped with MnO2 concentrations of 0.0-0.9 wt% were fabricated by a simp...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ngamjarurojana A., Srisombat L.-O., Yimnirun R., Ananta S.
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: 2014
Online Access:http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?eid=2-s2.0-79955693655&partnerID=40&md5=b7e54c289ec5807c4f601c1e3641890b
http://cmuir.cmu.ac.th/handle/6653943832/6151
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Institution: Chiang Mai University
Language: English
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Summary:In this work, the selected compositions of a combination between perovskite piezoelectric ceramics lead zinc niobate (PZN) and lead zirconate titanate (PZT), close to the morphotropic phase boundary (MPB) i.e. the 0.2PZN-0.8PZT, doped with MnO2 concentrations of 0.0-0.9 wt% were fabricated by a simple solid-state reaction and a pressureless sintering techniques. X-ray diffraction (XRD) spectra from these materials reveal transformation of the tetragonal into the rhombohedral structure. The local structure of Mn was analyzed by mean of synchrotron extended X-ray absorption fine structure (EXAFS) measurements at the Mn K-edge. The correlation between the structural changes and the Mn content was analyzed and compared. The EXAFS analysis indicates that Mn ions should occupy the B-sites in PZN-PZT structure and plays a critical role for the hard ferroelectric behavior of the materials.