Improved security analyses for CBC MACs

We present an improved bound on the advantage of any q-query adversary at distinguishing between the CBC MAC over a random n-bit permutation and a random function outputting n bits. The result assumes that no message queried is a prefix of any other, as is the case when all messages to be MACed have...

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Main Authors: Mihir Bellare, Krzysztof Pietrzak, Phillip Rogaway
格式: Book Series
出版: 2018
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http://cmuir.cmu.ac.th/jspui/handle/6653943832/61607
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機構: Chiang Mai University
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總結:We present an improved bound on the advantage of any q-query adversary at distinguishing between the CBC MAC over a random n-bit permutation and a random function outputting n bits. The result assumes that no message queried is a prefix of any other, as is the case when all messages to be MACed have the same length: We go on to give an improved analysis of the encrypted CBC MAC, where there is no restriction on queried messages. Letting m be the block length of the longest query, our bounds are about mq2/2nfor the basic CBC MAC and m°(1)q2/2nfor the encrypted CBC MAC, improving prior bounds of m2q2/2n. The new bounds translate into improved guarantees on the probability of forging these MACs. © International Association for Cryptologic Research 2005.