Knowledge and use of preventive measures against malaria in endemic and non-endemic villages in Northern Thailand

The objective of this study was to determine the frequency and determinants of knowledge of malaria in four sites in northern Thailand, and to compare the use of prevention measures between people with and without a knowledge of malaria. An epidemiological survey was conducted in January 2002 among...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Birgit H.B. Van Benthem, Nardlada Khantikul, Kamolwan Panart, Pradya Somboon, Linda Oskam
Format: Journal
Published: 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?partnerID=HzOxMe3b&scp=33746051284&origin=inward
http://cmuir.cmu.ac.th/jspui/handle/6653943832/61894
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
Institution: Chiang Mai University
Description
Summary:The objective of this study was to determine the frequency and determinants of knowledge of malaria in four sites in northern Thailand, and to compare the use of prevention measures between people with and without a knowledge of malaria. An epidemiological survey was conducted in January 2002 among 857 persons living in four sites in northern Thailand. Of the 857 persons, 53% had a knowledge of malaria, ranging from 38% and 51% in non-endemic to 76% and 77% in endemic sites. Headache (89%), shivering (83%) and fever (79%) were the most frequently mentioned symptoms. Younger persons had more knowledge of malaria than older persons; adjusted Odds Ratio (aOR): 3.91 [95% confidence interval (Cl): 2.32-6.56] for the 15-29 age group compared to persons 60 years and older. In comparison to men, knowledge of malaria was significantly lower among women (aOR: 2.00, 95%-CI: 1.47-2.70). Persons with knowledge reported a significantly higher use of prevention measures than persons without knowledge of malaria.