Optimization of Autoclave and Microwave Assisted Alkaline Hydrolysis for Release of Ferulic Acid from Biomass

Ferulic acid is phenolic acid which wxists in plant cell walls and has many physiological properties including antioxidant, antimicrobial, anticancer and anti-inflammatory activities. In this study, ferulic acid was obtained from lignocellulosic biomass by autoclave assisted alkaline hydrosis (AAA)...

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Main Authors: Pimpilai Fusawat, Nuansri Rakariyatham
Format: บทความวารสาร
Language:English
Published: Science Faculty of Chiang Mai University 2019
Online Access:http://it.science.cmu.ac.th/ejournal/dl.php?journal_id=8287
http://cmuir.cmu.ac.th/jspui/handle/6653943832/63919
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spelling th-cmuir.6653943832-639192019-05-07T09:59:38Z Optimization of Autoclave and Microwave Assisted Alkaline Hydrolysis for Release of Ferulic Acid from Biomass Pimpilai Fusawat Nuansri Rakariyatham Ferulic acid is phenolic acid which wxists in plant cell walls and has many physiological properties including antioxidant, antimicrobial, anticancer and anti-inflammatory activities. In this study, ferulic acid was obtained from lignocellulosic biomass by autoclave assisted alkaline hydrosis (AAA) and the process was compared with microwave assisted alkaline hydrolysis (MAA). The results from the phenolic analysis of lignocellulosic biomass by HPLC showed that when lignocellulosic biomass was hydrolyzed by 0.5 M NaOH for 15 min in the autoclave, the corn husks and corn cobs released high amounts of ferulic acid. The effects of applying different concentrations of NaOH (0.25, 0.5, 1.0, 1.5 and 2.5 M) and hydrolysis time (5, 15, 30, 45, 60, 75 and 90 min) in order to release ferulic acid using an autoclave and a microwave were investigated. The results ahowed that the utilization of 0.5 M NaOH for 60 min was the optimal hydrolysis condition for the release of ferulic acid from corn husks (20.48+0.13 mg/gsample) and corn cobs (17.09+0.01 mg/gsample) by AAA. However, hydrolysis by 1.5 M NaOH for 15 min and 2.5 M NaOH for 15 min in a microwave could release high amounts of ferulic acid from corn husk (31.14+1.10 mg/gsample) and corn cobs (19.51+0.01 mg/gsample), respectively. 2019-05-07T09:59:38Z 2019-05-07T09:59:38Z 2017 บทความวารสาร 0125-2526 http://it.science.cmu.ac.th/ejournal/dl.php?journal_id=8287 http://cmuir.cmu.ac.th/jspui/handle/6653943832/63919 Eng Science Faculty of Chiang Mai University
institution Chiang Mai University
building Chiang Mai University Library
country Thailand
collection CMU Intellectual Repository
language English
description Ferulic acid is phenolic acid which wxists in plant cell walls and has many physiological properties including antioxidant, antimicrobial, anticancer and anti-inflammatory activities. In this study, ferulic acid was obtained from lignocellulosic biomass by autoclave assisted alkaline hydrosis (AAA) and the process was compared with microwave assisted alkaline hydrolysis (MAA). The results from the phenolic analysis of lignocellulosic biomass by HPLC showed that when lignocellulosic biomass was hydrolyzed by 0.5 M NaOH for 15 min in the autoclave, the corn husks and corn cobs released high amounts of ferulic acid. The effects of applying different concentrations of NaOH (0.25, 0.5, 1.0, 1.5 and 2.5 M) and hydrolysis time (5, 15, 30, 45, 60, 75 and 90 min) in order to release ferulic acid using an autoclave and a microwave were investigated. The results ahowed that the utilization of 0.5 M NaOH for 60 min was the optimal hydrolysis condition for the release of ferulic acid from corn husks (20.48+0.13 mg/gsample) and corn cobs (17.09+0.01 mg/gsample) by AAA. However, hydrolysis by 1.5 M NaOH for 15 min and 2.5 M NaOH for 15 min in a microwave could release high amounts of ferulic acid from corn husk (31.14+1.10 mg/gsample) and corn cobs (19.51+0.01 mg/gsample), respectively.
format บทความวารสาร
author Pimpilai Fusawat
Nuansri Rakariyatham
spellingShingle Pimpilai Fusawat
Nuansri Rakariyatham
Optimization of Autoclave and Microwave Assisted Alkaline Hydrolysis for Release of Ferulic Acid from Biomass
author_facet Pimpilai Fusawat
Nuansri Rakariyatham
author_sort Pimpilai Fusawat
title Optimization of Autoclave and Microwave Assisted Alkaline Hydrolysis for Release of Ferulic Acid from Biomass
title_short Optimization of Autoclave and Microwave Assisted Alkaline Hydrolysis for Release of Ferulic Acid from Biomass
title_full Optimization of Autoclave and Microwave Assisted Alkaline Hydrolysis for Release of Ferulic Acid from Biomass
title_fullStr Optimization of Autoclave and Microwave Assisted Alkaline Hydrolysis for Release of Ferulic Acid from Biomass
title_full_unstemmed Optimization of Autoclave and Microwave Assisted Alkaline Hydrolysis for Release of Ferulic Acid from Biomass
title_sort optimization of autoclave and microwave assisted alkaline hydrolysis for release of ferulic acid from biomass
publisher Science Faculty of Chiang Mai University
publishDate 2019
url http://it.science.cmu.ac.th/ejournal/dl.php?journal_id=8287
http://cmuir.cmu.ac.th/jspui/handle/6653943832/63919
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