Factors associated with hypothyroidism following hemithyroidectomy: a prospective study

Chiang Mai Medical Journal (Formerly Chiang Mai Medical Bulletin) is an official journal of the Faculty of Medicine, Chiang Mai University. It accepts original papers on clinical and experimental research that are pertinent in the biomedical sciences. The Journal is published 4 issues/year (i.e., Ma...

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Main Authors: Sanathorn Chowsilpa, Rak Tananuvat
Format: บทความวารสาร
Language:English
Published: Faculty of Medicine, Chiang Mai University 2019
Online Access:https://www.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/CMMJ-MedCMJ/article/view/106655/84416
http://cmuir.cmu.ac.th/jspui/handle/6653943832/65068
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Institution: Chiang Mai University
Language: English
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spelling th-cmuir.6653943832-650682019-05-07T10:02:39Z Factors associated with hypothyroidism following hemithyroidectomy: a prospective study ปัจจัยที่ส่งผลต่อการเกิดภาวะฮอร์โมนไทรอยด์ต่ํา หลังการผ่าตัดต่อมไทรอยด์ข้างเดียว ในโรงพยาบาลมหาราชนครเชียงใหม่ Sanathorn Chowsilpa Rak Tananuvat Chiang Mai Medical Journal (Formerly Chiang Mai Medical Bulletin) is an official journal of the Faculty of Medicine, Chiang Mai University. It accepts original papers on clinical and experimental research that are pertinent in the biomedical sciences. The Journal is published 4 issues/year (i.e., Mar, Jun, Sep, and Dec). Objective To assess the incidence of post-operative hypothyroidism after hemithyroidectomy in the Thai population living in the northern region of Thailand and to analyze factors associated with hypothyroidism following hemithyroidectomy. Methods A prospective study was conducted at Chiang Mai University Hospital, Thailand, of patients who had thyroid nodules and who were scheduled for a hemithyroidectomy between September 2010 and April 2012. Patients were divided into a euthyroid group and a hypothyroid group. Demographic data, pre- and post-operative thyroid function tests, resected side, weight, and pathological diagnosis of resected thyroids were analyzed. Results Of the 50 cases, 11 patients who had documented malignancy and required total thyroidectomy and those who were lost to follow up were excluded. The study included 39 cases (7 males and 32 females) age 19 to 71 years (average 46.9±13.8 years). Left and right hemithyroidectomies were done in 25 and 14 patients, respectively. Pathology reports on the patients indicated adenomatous goiter (66.6%), follicular adenoma (20.5%), colloid cyst (5.1%), Hurthle cell adenoma (2.6%), chronic lymphocytic thyroiditis (2.6%), and nodular goiter with lymphocytic thyroiditis (2.6%). Eight cases (20.5%) had developed hypothyroidism at eight to ten weeks postoperatively. The preoperative TSH level of the hypothyroid group was normal, but signifi cantly lower than in the euthyroid group (p =0.009). Age, pre-operative free T4 and free T3, weight, and resected side were not signifi cantly different between the two groups. More male patients than females developed post-operative hypothyroidism (42.9% VS 15.6%), although the difference was not statistically signifi cant. Conclusions As one-fi fth of the hemithyroidectomy patients developed hypothyroidism within eight to ten weeks post-operatively, clinicians should be alert for post-operative hypothyroidism and provide prompt treatment, particularly in patients with a pre-operative high normal TSH level. 2019-05-07T10:02:38Z 2019-05-07T10:02:38Z 2017 บทความวารสาร 0125-5983 https://www.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/CMMJ-MedCMJ/article/view/106655/84416 http://cmuir.cmu.ac.th/jspui/handle/6653943832/65068 Eng Faculty of Medicine, Chiang Mai University
institution Chiang Mai University
building Chiang Mai University Library
country Thailand
collection CMU Intellectual Repository
language English
description Chiang Mai Medical Journal (Formerly Chiang Mai Medical Bulletin) is an official journal of the Faculty of Medicine, Chiang Mai University. It accepts original papers on clinical and experimental research that are pertinent in the biomedical sciences. The Journal is published 4 issues/year (i.e., Mar, Jun, Sep, and Dec).
format บทความวารสาร
author Sanathorn Chowsilpa
Rak Tananuvat
spellingShingle Sanathorn Chowsilpa
Rak Tananuvat
Factors associated with hypothyroidism following hemithyroidectomy: a prospective study
author_facet Sanathorn Chowsilpa
Rak Tananuvat
author_sort Sanathorn Chowsilpa
title Factors associated with hypothyroidism following hemithyroidectomy: a prospective study
title_short Factors associated with hypothyroidism following hemithyroidectomy: a prospective study
title_full Factors associated with hypothyroidism following hemithyroidectomy: a prospective study
title_fullStr Factors associated with hypothyroidism following hemithyroidectomy: a prospective study
title_full_unstemmed Factors associated with hypothyroidism following hemithyroidectomy: a prospective study
title_sort factors associated with hypothyroidism following hemithyroidectomy: a prospective study
publisher Faculty of Medicine, Chiang Mai University
publishDate 2019
url https://www.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/CMMJ-MedCMJ/article/view/106655/84416
http://cmuir.cmu.ac.th/jspui/handle/6653943832/65068
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