Evaluation of immunochromatographic tests for detection of a wide variety of group a rotavirus genotypes and adenovirus

© 2019 Verlag Klinisches Labor GmbH. All rights reserved. Background: Viral gastroenteritis is one of the most common illnesses in humans worldwide, and different viral agents have been shown to be associated with the disease. Among these, rotaviruses and adenoviruses are the responsible causative a...

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Main Authors: Pattara Khamrin, Kattareeya Kumthip, Aksara Thongprachum, Shoko Okitsu, Niwat Maneekarn, Satoshi Hayakawa, Hiroshi Ushijima
Format: Journal
Published: 2020
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http://cmuir.cmu.ac.th/jspui/handle/6653943832/67639
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Institution: Chiang Mai University
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spelling th-cmuir.6653943832-676392020-04-02T14:58:24Z Evaluation of immunochromatographic tests for detection of a wide variety of group a rotavirus genotypes and adenovirus Pattara Khamrin Kattareeya Kumthip Aksara Thongprachum Shoko Okitsu Niwat Maneekarn Satoshi Hayakawa Hiroshi Ushijima Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology © 2019 Verlag Klinisches Labor GmbH. All rights reserved. Background: Viral gastroenteritis is one of the most common illnesses in humans worldwide, and different viral agents have been shown to be associated with the disease. Among these, rotaviruses and adenoviruses are the responsible causative agents of acute gastroenteritis and causing numerous outbreaks. Therefore, a simple and rapid diagnostic tool, such as an immunochromatographic (IC) test, is required for rapid diagnosis, especially during an outbreak of these pathogens. Methods: The efficiency of two commercial IC kits were evaluated for simultaneous detections of rotavirus and adenovirus in clinical stool specimens by a single test kit. Results: The data demonstrated that both IC test kits could detect either adenovirus or rotavirus positive alone, as well as mixed infections of both viruses in a single stool specimen. In addition, a wide variety of rotavirus genotypes, including G1-P[8]-I1, G2-P[4]-I2, G3-P[8]-I2, G8-P[8]-I2, and G9-P[8]-I1 could be detected by both IC kits. The detection limit of the kits for the detection of rotavirus and adenovirus were comparable to those of real-time PCR at 105 copies/mL. Conclusions: These two IC test kits could be used as an alternative choice for rapid screening of rotavirus and adenovirus in the stool specimens, especially during the seasonal outbreak of acute gastroenteritis. 2020-04-02T14:58:24Z 2020-04-02T14:58:24Z 2019-01-01 Journal 14336510 2-s2.0-85076849577 10.7754/Clin.Lab.2019.190415 https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?partnerID=HzOxMe3b&scp=85076849577&origin=inward http://cmuir.cmu.ac.th/jspui/handle/6653943832/67639
institution Chiang Mai University
building Chiang Mai University Library
country Thailand
collection CMU Intellectual Repository
topic Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
spellingShingle Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
Pattara Khamrin
Kattareeya Kumthip
Aksara Thongprachum
Shoko Okitsu
Niwat Maneekarn
Satoshi Hayakawa
Hiroshi Ushijima
Evaluation of immunochromatographic tests for detection of a wide variety of group a rotavirus genotypes and adenovirus
description © 2019 Verlag Klinisches Labor GmbH. All rights reserved. Background: Viral gastroenteritis is one of the most common illnesses in humans worldwide, and different viral agents have been shown to be associated with the disease. Among these, rotaviruses and adenoviruses are the responsible causative agents of acute gastroenteritis and causing numerous outbreaks. Therefore, a simple and rapid diagnostic tool, such as an immunochromatographic (IC) test, is required for rapid diagnosis, especially during an outbreak of these pathogens. Methods: The efficiency of two commercial IC kits were evaluated for simultaneous detections of rotavirus and adenovirus in clinical stool specimens by a single test kit. Results: The data demonstrated that both IC test kits could detect either adenovirus or rotavirus positive alone, as well as mixed infections of both viruses in a single stool specimen. In addition, a wide variety of rotavirus genotypes, including G1-P[8]-I1, G2-P[4]-I2, G3-P[8]-I2, G8-P[8]-I2, and G9-P[8]-I1 could be detected by both IC kits. The detection limit of the kits for the detection of rotavirus and adenovirus were comparable to those of real-time PCR at 105 copies/mL. Conclusions: These two IC test kits could be used as an alternative choice for rapid screening of rotavirus and adenovirus in the stool specimens, especially during the seasonal outbreak of acute gastroenteritis.
format Journal
author Pattara Khamrin
Kattareeya Kumthip
Aksara Thongprachum
Shoko Okitsu
Niwat Maneekarn
Satoshi Hayakawa
Hiroshi Ushijima
author_facet Pattara Khamrin
Kattareeya Kumthip
Aksara Thongprachum
Shoko Okitsu
Niwat Maneekarn
Satoshi Hayakawa
Hiroshi Ushijima
author_sort Pattara Khamrin
title Evaluation of immunochromatographic tests for detection of a wide variety of group a rotavirus genotypes and adenovirus
title_short Evaluation of immunochromatographic tests for detection of a wide variety of group a rotavirus genotypes and adenovirus
title_full Evaluation of immunochromatographic tests for detection of a wide variety of group a rotavirus genotypes and adenovirus
title_fullStr Evaluation of immunochromatographic tests for detection of a wide variety of group a rotavirus genotypes and adenovirus
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of immunochromatographic tests for detection of a wide variety of group a rotavirus genotypes and adenovirus
title_sort evaluation of immunochromatographic tests for detection of a wide variety of group a rotavirus genotypes and adenovirus
publishDate 2020
url https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?partnerID=HzOxMe3b&scp=85076849577&origin=inward
http://cmuir.cmu.ac.th/jspui/handle/6653943832/67639
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