Effects of Nd and Co co-doping on phase, microstructure and ferromagnetic properties of bismuth ferrite ceramics
In this work, the samples of Bi0.95Nd0.05Co xFe1-xO3 (BNFCO) with x=0, 0.03, 0.05 and 0.07 mol fraction, were prepared by a solid state reaction. The effect of Nd and Co co-doping concentration on phase, densification, microstructure and ferromagnetic properties were examined. The BNFCO powders were...
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| Main Authors: | , , , |
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| Format: | Conference or Workshop Item |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
2014
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| Online Access: | http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?eid=2-s2.0-84875733609&partnerID=40&md5=b7270ac3c7c3e80ce557cf9578522470 http://cmuir.cmu.ac.th/handle/6653943832/6900 |
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| Institution: | Chiang Mai University |
| Language: | English |
| Summary: | In this work, the samples of Bi0.95Nd0.05Co xFe1-xO3 (BNFCO) with x=0, 0.03, 0.05 and 0.07 mol fraction, were prepared by a solid state reaction. The effect of Nd and Co co-doping concentration on phase, densification, microstructure and ferromagnetic properties were examined. The BNFCO powders were prepared using a mixed-oxide method and calcined at 800 °C for 2 h before being pressed and sintered at various temperatures in the range of 825-900 °C for 2 h. An increase in Co co-doping content increased density of the ceramics. Phase analysis by X-ray diffraction indicated the existence of rhombohedral phase for all BNFCO powders and ceramics. Microstructural investigation using the scanning electron microscope showed a reduction of grain size with increasing Co content. Magnetic hysteresis loops showed that remanent magnetization and coercive magnetic field of the Co-doped samples were improved. © 2012 Elsevier Ltd and Techna Group S.r.l. |
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