Scale Development and Validation to Measure Occupational Health Literacy Among Thai Informal Workers
© 2020 The Authors Background: The high incidence of work-related diseases and injuries among day-laborers and workers with no legal contracts (informal workers) has received the attention of the Thai authorities. Workers' low occupational health literacy (OHL) has been reasoned as one contribu...
Saved in:
Main Authors: | , , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Journal |
Published: |
2020
|
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?partnerID=HzOxMe3b&scp=85088536773&origin=inward http://cmuir.cmu.ac.th/jspui/handle/6653943832/70348 |
Tags: |
Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
|
Institution: | Chiang Mai University |
id |
th-cmuir.6653943832-70348 |
---|---|
record_format |
dspace |
spelling |
th-cmuir.6653943832-703482020-10-14T08:45:17Z Scale Development and Validation to Measure Occupational Health Literacy Among Thai Informal Workers Weeraporn Suthakorn Wanpen Songkham Kunlayanee Tantranont Wichit Srisuphan Pokin Sakarinkhul Jakkapob Dhatsuwan Chemical Engineering Engineering Medicine © 2020 The Authors Background: The high incidence of work-related diseases and injuries among day-laborers and workers with no legal contracts (informal workers) has received the attention of the Thai authorities. Workers' low occupational health literacy (OHL) has been reasoned as one contributing factor. Absence of a valid tool has prevented assessment of informal workers' OHL. The aim of this study was to create a valid and reliable Occupational Health Literacy Scale within the context of Thai working culture (TOHLS-IF). Methods: This study used the mixed method approach to develop TOHLS-IF. Questions were generated using in-depth interviews and an extensive review of the literature. Experts' assessment confirmed the content validity of TOHLS-IF. The scales of its psychometric properties were assessed in a sample of 400 informal workers using cluster random sampling. Results: The final version of the TOHLS-IF comprises 38 items within 4 dimensions: Ability to Gain Access, Understanding, Evaluation, and Use of occupational health and safety information. Factor analysis identified items explaining 50.22% of the total variance. The final confirmatory analysis confirmed the model estimates were satisfactory for the construct. TOHLS-IF demonstrated a high internal consistency and satisfactory reliability (Cronbach's alpha = .98). Conclusion: The TOHLS-IF is a valid and reliable instrument to assess informal workers' OHL. The structural dimensions of this instrument are based on the concept of health literacy and Thai culture. Thai health professionals are encouraged to benefit from this instrument to assess their workers' OHL and apply findings as guidelines for effective occupational health and safety interventions. 2020-10-14T08:28:05Z 2020-10-14T08:28:05Z 2020-01-01 Journal 20937997 20937911 2-s2.0-85088536773 10.1016/j.shaw.2020.06.003 https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?partnerID=HzOxMe3b&scp=85088536773&origin=inward http://cmuir.cmu.ac.th/jspui/handle/6653943832/70348 |
institution |
Chiang Mai University |
building |
Chiang Mai University Library |
continent |
Asia |
country |
Thailand Thailand |
content_provider |
Chiang Mai University Library |
collection |
CMU Intellectual Repository |
topic |
Chemical Engineering Engineering Medicine |
spellingShingle |
Chemical Engineering Engineering Medicine Weeraporn Suthakorn Wanpen Songkham Kunlayanee Tantranont Wichit Srisuphan Pokin Sakarinkhul Jakkapob Dhatsuwan Scale Development and Validation to Measure Occupational Health Literacy Among Thai Informal Workers |
description |
© 2020 The Authors Background: The high incidence of work-related diseases and injuries among day-laborers and workers with no legal contracts (informal workers) has received the attention of the Thai authorities. Workers' low occupational health literacy (OHL) has been reasoned as one contributing factor. Absence of a valid tool has prevented assessment of informal workers' OHL. The aim of this study was to create a valid and reliable Occupational Health Literacy Scale within the context of Thai working culture (TOHLS-IF). Methods: This study used the mixed method approach to develop TOHLS-IF. Questions were generated using in-depth interviews and an extensive review of the literature. Experts' assessment confirmed the content validity of TOHLS-IF. The scales of its psychometric properties were assessed in a sample of 400 informal workers using cluster random sampling. Results: The final version of the TOHLS-IF comprises 38 items within 4 dimensions: Ability to Gain Access, Understanding, Evaluation, and Use of occupational health and safety information. Factor analysis identified items explaining 50.22% of the total variance. The final confirmatory analysis confirmed the model estimates were satisfactory for the construct. TOHLS-IF demonstrated a high internal consistency and satisfactory reliability (Cronbach's alpha = .98). Conclusion: The TOHLS-IF is a valid and reliable instrument to assess informal workers' OHL. The structural dimensions of this instrument are based on the concept of health literacy and Thai culture. Thai health professionals are encouraged to benefit from this instrument to assess their workers' OHL and apply findings as guidelines for effective occupational health and safety interventions. |
format |
Journal |
author |
Weeraporn Suthakorn Wanpen Songkham Kunlayanee Tantranont Wichit Srisuphan Pokin Sakarinkhul Jakkapob Dhatsuwan |
author_facet |
Weeraporn Suthakorn Wanpen Songkham Kunlayanee Tantranont Wichit Srisuphan Pokin Sakarinkhul Jakkapob Dhatsuwan |
author_sort |
Weeraporn Suthakorn |
title |
Scale Development and Validation to Measure Occupational Health Literacy Among Thai Informal Workers |
title_short |
Scale Development and Validation to Measure Occupational Health Literacy Among Thai Informal Workers |
title_full |
Scale Development and Validation to Measure Occupational Health Literacy Among Thai Informal Workers |
title_fullStr |
Scale Development and Validation to Measure Occupational Health Literacy Among Thai Informal Workers |
title_full_unstemmed |
Scale Development and Validation to Measure Occupational Health Literacy Among Thai Informal Workers |
title_sort |
scale development and validation to measure occupational health literacy among thai informal workers |
publishDate |
2020 |
url |
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?partnerID=HzOxMe3b&scp=85088536773&origin=inward http://cmuir.cmu.ac.th/jspui/handle/6653943832/70348 |
_version_ |
1681752886388719616 |