Berberine, a natural isoquinoline alkaloid, induces NAG-1 and ATF3 expression in human colorectal cancer cells

Berberine is known to possess a wide variety of pharmacological activities, including pro-apoptotic activity. However, its molecular targets are not elucidated at present. NAG-1 and ATF3 are induced by several dietary compounds associated with pro-apoptotic activity. Berberine induces cell growth ar...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Rojsanga Piyanuch, Mugdha Sukhthankar, Gritsanapan Wandee, Seung Joon Baek
Other Authors: University of Tennessee College of Veterinary Medicine
Format: Article
Published: 2018
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Online Access:https://repository.li.mahidol.ac.th/handle/123456789/24058
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Institution: Mahidol University
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Summary:Berberine is known to possess a wide variety of pharmacological activities, including pro-apoptotic activity. However, its molecular targets are not elucidated at present. NAG-1 and ATF3 are induced by several dietary compounds associated with pro-apoptotic activity. Berberine induces cell growth arrest, apoptosis, NAG-1, and ATF3 in human colorectal cancer cells. ATF3 induction by berberine is mediated in a p53-dependent manner, whereas NAG-1 induction by berberine is mediated by multiple signaling pathways. Our results suggest that berberine facilitates apoptosis and that NAG-1 and ATF3 expression plays an important role in berberine-induced apoptosis. © 2007 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.