Interleukin-1β levels, pain intensity, and tooth movement using two different magnitudes of continuous orthodontic force
This study aimed to determine the optimum orthodontic force from a broader perspective. Interleukin (IL)-1β levels in human gingival crevicular fluid (GCF), pain intensity, and the amount of tooth movement were measured during canine retraction using different magnitudes of continuous orthodontic fo...
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| Main Authors: | , , , |
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| Other Authors: | |
| Format: | Article |
| Published: |
2018
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| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://repository.li.mahidol.ac.th/handle/123456789/29032 |
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| Institution: | Mahidol University |