The selectable antibiotic marker, tetA(C), increases Pseudomonas aeruginosa susceptibility to the herbicide/superoxide generator, paraquat

The presence of the widely used selectable antibiotic marker, tetA(C), unexpectedly increased the sensitivity of Pseudomonas aeruginosa PAO1 to the superoxide-generating herbicide, paraquat. A DNA fragment spanning the first 99 amino acids of TetA(C) was sufficient to confer paraquat sensitivity. Th...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Panithi Leesukon, Wilaiwan Wirathorn, Tatsanee Chuchue, Nisanart Charoenlap, Skorn Mongkolsuk
Other Authors: Mahidol University
Format: Article
Published: 2018
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Online Access:https://repository.li.mahidol.ac.th/handle/123456789/31229
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Institution: Mahidol University
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Summary:The presence of the widely used selectable antibiotic marker, tetA(C), unexpectedly increased the sensitivity of Pseudomonas aeruginosa PAO1 to the superoxide-generating herbicide, paraquat. A DNA fragment spanning the first 99 amino acids of TetA(C) was sufficient to confer paraquat sensitivity. The TetA(C)-induced paraquat sensitive phenotype was observed in other Gram-negative bacteria such as Agrobacterium tumefaciens, Salmonella enterica ser. Typhimurium and Xanthomonas campestris suggesting that this is a general property of tetA(C). This finding serves as a cautionary note for those using tetA(C) as a selectable marker for genetic manipulations in studies using paraquat either as a superoxide stress generator or a redox cycling drug. © 2013 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg.