Cardiovascular disease and cardiovascular disease risk in HIV-positive populations in the Asian region

© 2017 Bijker et al. Introduction: Cardiovascular diseases (CVD) are becoming more prevalent in HIV-infected populations as they age largely due to improved treatment outcomes. Assessment of CVD risk and CVD risk factors in HIV-positive populations has focused on high income settings, while there ar...

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Main Authors: Rimke Bijker, Jun Yong Choi, Rossana Ditangco, Sasisopin Kiertiburanakul, Man Po Lee, Sarawut Siwamogsatham, Sanjay Pujari, Jeremy Ross, Chi Yuen Wong, Wing Wai Wong, Evy Yunihastuti, Matthew Law
Other Authors: University of New South Wales (UNSW) Australia
Format: Review
Published: 2018
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Online Access:https://repository.li.mahidol.ac.th/handle/123456789/42802
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spelling th-mahidol.428022019-03-14T15:03:50Z Cardiovascular disease and cardiovascular disease risk in HIV-positive populations in the Asian region Rimke Bijker Jun Yong Choi Rossana Ditangco Sasisopin Kiertiburanakul Man Po Lee Sarawut Siwamogsatham Sanjay Pujari Jeremy Ross Chi Yuen Wong Wing Wai Wong Evy Yunihastuti Matthew Law University of New South Wales (UNSW) Australia Yonsei University College of Medicine Gokila Mahidol University Queen Elizabeth Hospital Hong Kong King Chulalongkorn Memorial Hospital, Faculty of Medicine Chulalongkorn University Chulalongkorn University Institute of Infectious Diseases TREAT Asia Veterans General Hospital-Taipei University of Indonesia, RSUPN Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo Immunology and Microbiology © 2017 Bijker et al. Introduction: Cardiovascular diseases (CVD) are becoming more prevalent in HIV-infected populations as they age largely due to improved treatment outcomes. Assessment of CVD risk and CVD risk factors in HIV-positive populations has focused on high income settings, while there are limited studies evaluating CVD in HIV-positive populations in the Asian region. Materials and Methods: We provided an overview of the prevalence and incidence of CVD and its risk factors in adult HIV-positive populations, and of the strategies currently in place for CVD management in the Asian region. Results: Studies from the Asian region showed that CVD and CVD risk factors, such as dyslipidaemia, elevated blood glucose, obesity and smoking, are highly prevalent in HIV-positive populations. A number of studies suggested that HIV infection and antiretroviral therapy may contribute to increased CVD risk. National HIV treatment guidelines provide some directions regarding CVD risk prevention and management in the HIV-infected population, however, they are limited in number and scope. Conclusion: Development and consolidation of guidelines for integrated CVD and HIV care are essential to control the burden of CVD in HIVpositive populations. To inform guidelines, policies and practice in the Asian region, research should focus on exploring appropriate CVD risk screening strategies and estimating current and future CVD mortality and morbidity rates. 2018-12-21T07:56:19Z 2019-03-14T08:03:50Z 2018-12-21T07:56:19Z 2019-03-14T08:03:50Z 2017-08-01 Review Open AIDS Journal. Vol.11, (2017), 52-66 10.2174/1874613601711010052 18746136 2-s2.0-85030779657 https://repository.li.mahidol.ac.th/handle/123456789/42802 Mahidol University SCOPUS https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?partnerID=HzOxMe3b&scp=85030779657&origin=inward
institution Mahidol University
building Mahidol University Library
continent Asia
country Thailand
Thailand
content_provider Mahidol University Library
collection Mahidol University Institutional Repository
topic Immunology and Microbiology
spellingShingle Immunology and Microbiology
Rimke Bijker
Jun Yong Choi
Rossana Ditangco
Sasisopin Kiertiburanakul
Man Po Lee
Sarawut Siwamogsatham
Sanjay Pujari
Jeremy Ross
Chi Yuen Wong
Wing Wai Wong
Evy Yunihastuti
Matthew Law
Cardiovascular disease and cardiovascular disease risk in HIV-positive populations in the Asian region
description © 2017 Bijker et al. Introduction: Cardiovascular diseases (CVD) are becoming more prevalent in HIV-infected populations as they age largely due to improved treatment outcomes. Assessment of CVD risk and CVD risk factors in HIV-positive populations has focused on high income settings, while there are limited studies evaluating CVD in HIV-positive populations in the Asian region. Materials and Methods: We provided an overview of the prevalence and incidence of CVD and its risk factors in adult HIV-positive populations, and of the strategies currently in place for CVD management in the Asian region. Results: Studies from the Asian region showed that CVD and CVD risk factors, such as dyslipidaemia, elevated blood glucose, obesity and smoking, are highly prevalent in HIV-positive populations. A number of studies suggested that HIV infection and antiretroviral therapy may contribute to increased CVD risk. National HIV treatment guidelines provide some directions regarding CVD risk prevention and management in the HIV-infected population, however, they are limited in number and scope. Conclusion: Development and consolidation of guidelines for integrated CVD and HIV care are essential to control the burden of CVD in HIVpositive populations. To inform guidelines, policies and practice in the Asian region, research should focus on exploring appropriate CVD risk screening strategies and estimating current and future CVD mortality and morbidity rates.
author2 University of New South Wales (UNSW) Australia
author_facet University of New South Wales (UNSW) Australia
Rimke Bijker
Jun Yong Choi
Rossana Ditangco
Sasisopin Kiertiburanakul
Man Po Lee
Sarawut Siwamogsatham
Sanjay Pujari
Jeremy Ross
Chi Yuen Wong
Wing Wai Wong
Evy Yunihastuti
Matthew Law
format Review
author Rimke Bijker
Jun Yong Choi
Rossana Ditangco
Sasisopin Kiertiburanakul
Man Po Lee
Sarawut Siwamogsatham
Sanjay Pujari
Jeremy Ross
Chi Yuen Wong
Wing Wai Wong
Evy Yunihastuti
Matthew Law
author_sort Rimke Bijker
title Cardiovascular disease and cardiovascular disease risk in HIV-positive populations in the Asian region
title_short Cardiovascular disease and cardiovascular disease risk in HIV-positive populations in the Asian region
title_full Cardiovascular disease and cardiovascular disease risk in HIV-positive populations in the Asian region
title_fullStr Cardiovascular disease and cardiovascular disease risk in HIV-positive populations in the Asian region
title_full_unstemmed Cardiovascular disease and cardiovascular disease risk in HIV-positive populations in the Asian region
title_sort cardiovascular disease and cardiovascular disease risk in hiv-positive populations in the asian region
publishDate 2018
url https://repository.li.mahidol.ac.th/handle/123456789/42802
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