Transcriptome analysis and identification of genes associated with bryonolic acid biosynthesis in Trichosanthes cucumerina L.

The 1st Pharmaceutical Sciences Asia Conference 2019 Theme : Pharmaceutical Sciences toward Health Innovation in the Disruptive Era. Bangkok Midtown Hotel, Thailand. August 22, 2019, page 26-27

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Main Authors: Pornpatsorn Lertphadungkit, Somnuk Bunsupa
Other Authors: Mahidol University. Faculty of Pharmacy. Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry
Format: Proceeding Abstract
Language:English
Published: 2020
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Online Access:https://repository.li.mahidol.ac.th/handle/123456789/49498
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Institution: Mahidol University
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spelling th-mahidol.494982023-03-31T01:41:08Z Transcriptome analysis and identification of genes associated with bryonolic acid biosynthesis in Trichosanthes cucumerina L. Pornpatsorn Lertphadungkit Somnuk Bunsupa Mahidol University. Faculty of Pharmacy. Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry Trichosanthes cucumerina L. bryonolic acid plant tissue cultures and elicitors The 1st Pharmaceutical Sciences Asia Conference 2019 Theme : Pharmaceutical Sciences toward Health Innovation in the Disruptive Era. Bangkok Midtown Hotel, Thailand. August 22, 2019, page 26-27 Trichosanthes cucumerina L. (TC) is a Thai medicinal plant belonging to Cucurbitaceae family. This plant has been used in Thai traditional medicine for purgative, emetics, treating dandruff and relieving the sinusitis. Additionally, it has been reported about its activities, especially cytotoxicity and many studies showed that these activities related with a compound named bryonolic acid. This compound is one of major triterpenoid compounds that can be generally found in TC root. This study aimed to improve bryonolic acid content using plant tissue culture techniques for the study of genes in bryonolic acid biosynthesis. The callus was induced using Murashige and Skoog (MS) plant media supplemented with 0.5 mg/ml of indole- 3-butyric acid (IBA) and 1 mg/ml of benzylaminopurine (BA). For the cell suspensions, they were cultured in MS media with 1 mg/ml of IBA and 1 mg/ml of BA. Three elicitors, methyl jasmonate (50 - 200 μM), yeast extract (0.1 - 2% w/v) and chitosan (1 - 100 mg/ml), were added into the cell suspension. The results from HPLC analysis showed that callus and cell suspension presented the higher bryonolic acid levels by just over twenty and seven times compared with TC root (approximately 2 mg/g dry weight), respectively. In the presence of elicitors, the best treated condition was to treat cell suspensions with 1 mg/ml of chitosan for 8 days (approximately 24 mg/g dry weight). To carry out the candidate genes in bryonolic acid biosynthesis pathway, RNA was extracted from TC calli for the de novo transcriptome analysis compared with TC leaf and fruit to carry out the candidate genes associated with bryonolic acid biosynthetic pathway. 2020-01-24T09:17:03Z 2020-01-24T09:17:03Z 2020-01-24 2019 Proceeding Abstract https://repository.li.mahidol.ac.th/handle/123456789/49498 eng Mahidol University Faculty of Pharmacy Mahidol University application/pdf
institution Mahidol University
building Mahidol University Library
continent Asia
country Thailand
Thailand
content_provider Mahidol University Library
collection Mahidol University Institutional Repository
language English
topic Trichosanthes cucumerina L.
bryonolic acid
plant tissue cultures and elicitors
spellingShingle Trichosanthes cucumerina L.
bryonolic acid
plant tissue cultures and elicitors
Pornpatsorn Lertphadungkit
Somnuk Bunsupa
Transcriptome analysis and identification of genes associated with bryonolic acid biosynthesis in Trichosanthes cucumerina L.
description The 1st Pharmaceutical Sciences Asia Conference 2019 Theme : Pharmaceutical Sciences toward Health Innovation in the Disruptive Era. Bangkok Midtown Hotel, Thailand. August 22, 2019, page 26-27
author2 Mahidol University. Faculty of Pharmacy. Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry
author_facet Mahidol University. Faculty of Pharmacy. Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry
Pornpatsorn Lertphadungkit
Somnuk Bunsupa
format Proceeding Abstract
author Pornpatsorn Lertphadungkit
Somnuk Bunsupa
author_sort Pornpatsorn Lertphadungkit
title Transcriptome analysis and identification of genes associated with bryonolic acid biosynthesis in Trichosanthes cucumerina L.
title_short Transcriptome analysis and identification of genes associated with bryonolic acid biosynthesis in Trichosanthes cucumerina L.
title_full Transcriptome analysis and identification of genes associated with bryonolic acid biosynthesis in Trichosanthes cucumerina L.
title_fullStr Transcriptome analysis and identification of genes associated with bryonolic acid biosynthesis in Trichosanthes cucumerina L.
title_full_unstemmed Transcriptome analysis and identification of genes associated with bryonolic acid biosynthesis in Trichosanthes cucumerina L.
title_sort transcriptome analysis and identification of genes associated with bryonolic acid biosynthesis in trichosanthes cucumerina l.
publishDate 2020
url https://repository.li.mahidol.ac.th/handle/123456789/49498
_version_ 1763491023350136832