Biogas production from single digestion of napier grass hydrolysate and co-digestion of solid fraction of microwave acid pretreated napier grass with swine manure

• Main Authors: Prawit Kongjan, Alissara Reungsang, Naphatsarnan Phasukarratchai, Sureewan Sittijunda
• Other Authors: Faculty of Environment and Resource Studies, Mahidol University
• Format: Article
• Published: 2020
• Subjects: Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology; Chemistry; Materials Science; Mathematics
• Online Access: https://repository.li.mahidol.ac.th/handle/123456789/50143
• Institution: Mahidol University

© All right Reserved 2019 The biogas production from hydrolysate and solid fraction of microwave acid pretreated Napier grass was investigate in the batch experiments. Factors influencing methane production including initial pH, inoculum concentration, and carbon to nitrogen ratio (C/N ratio) were investigated. For the hydrolysate of Napier grass, maximum methane production (MP) and methane production rate (MPR) of 621.31 mL-CH4/L and 0.72 mLCH4/L h were obtained at initial pH of 8 and inoculum concentration of 15 g-VSS/L. Using the solid fraction of pretreated Napier grass co-digested with swine manure, maximum MP and MPR of 630.05 mL-CH4/L and 0.74 mLCH4/L h were obtained at C/N ratio of 21.03. Main methanogenic bacteria found in the hydrolysate and solid fraction fermentation of pretreated Napier grass co-digested with swine manure were Methanosarcina sp. Methanoregula sp. Methanospirillum sp. Methanocullues sp. and Methanothrix sp. Overall energy production from Napier grass hydrolysate and the solid fraction of pretreated Napier grass co-digested with swine manure was 7.99 kJ/g-VSadded.