Trends and correlates of meeting 24-hour movement guidelines: A 15-year study among 167,577 Thai adults

© 2020 The Author(s). Background: Time spent in physical activity (PA), sedentary behaviour (SB), and sleep always takes up the whole day. New public health guidelines combining recommendations for PA, SB, and sleep have been issued in several countries. Thailand was the first country to release the...

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Main Authors: Nucharapon Liangruenrom, Dorothea Dumuid, Melinda Craike, Stuart J.H. Biddle, Zeljko Pedisic
Other Authors: Victoria University Melbourne, Institute for Health and Sport
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Published: 2020
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Online Access:https://repository.li.mahidol.ac.th/handle/123456789/59101
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spelling th-mahidol.591012020-10-05T12:48:04Z Trends and correlates of meeting 24-hour movement guidelines: A 15-year study among 167,577 Thai adults Nucharapon Liangruenrom Dorothea Dumuid Melinda Craike Stuart J.H. Biddle Zeljko Pedisic Victoria University Melbourne, Institute for Health and Sport University of South Australia University of Southern Queensland Mahidol University Victoria University Health Professions Medicine © 2020 The Author(s). Background: Time spent in physical activity (PA), sedentary behaviour (SB), and sleep always takes up the whole day. New public health guidelines combining recommendations for PA, SB, and sleep have been issued in several countries. Thailand was the first country to release the 24-h guidelines for adults. Currently, there is no evidence on the population prevalence of meeting 24-h movement guidelines in Thailand. This study, therefore, aimed to determine 15-year trends and associations of meeting 24-h movement guidelines among Thai adults. Method: We analysed cross-sectional data from 2001, 2004, 2009, and 2015 Thai Time-Use Surveys, coded using the International Classification of Activities for Time-Use Statistics (ICATUS). All ICATUS-based activities were categorised into moderate-to-vigorous PA (MVPA), light PA (LPA), SB, and sleep based on a previously developed classification system. A total of 167,577 adult participants were included. The participants were classified according to the Thai 24-h movement guidelines into meeting or not meeting the following criteria: 1) ≥150 min/week of MVPA; 2) interrupting SB every 2 h; 3) sleeping 7-9 h per day; and 4) adhering to all three guidelines. Results: In 2015, the prevalence of adults who met the MVPA, SB, sleep, and overall recommendations was 81.7, 44.6, 56.4, and 21.3%, respectively. A significant linear increase was found for the prevalence of meeting the SB recommendation, while the prevalence meeting the MVPA, sleep, and overall recommendations was lowest in 2001, peaked in 2004 or 2009, and declined in 2015. The lowest odds for meeting the 24-h guidelines were found among males, those living in urban areas, inhabitants of Bangkok and South Thailand, unemployed, and those with low education level. Conclusions: Despite promising trends in the prevalence of meeting PA, SB, and sleep recommendations, a majority of Thai adults still do not meet the overall 24-h movement guidelines. Further actions are needed to promote more MVPA, less SB, and adequate sleep in Thai adults, particularly among males, those living in urban areas, inhabitants of Bangkok and South Thailand, unemployed, and those with low education level. 2020-10-05T05:11:39Z 2020-10-05T05:11:39Z 2020-08-24 Article International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity. Vol.17, No.1 (2020) 10.1186/s12966-020-01011-9 14795868 2-s2.0-85089923701 https://repository.li.mahidol.ac.th/handle/123456789/59101 Mahidol University SCOPUS https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?partnerID=HzOxMe3b&scp=85089923701&origin=inward
institution Mahidol University
building Mahidol University Library
continent Asia
country Thailand
Thailand
content_provider Mahidol University Library
collection Mahidol University Institutional Repository
topic Health Professions
Medicine
spellingShingle Health Professions
Medicine
Nucharapon Liangruenrom
Dorothea Dumuid
Melinda Craike
Stuart J.H. Biddle
Zeljko Pedisic
Trends and correlates of meeting 24-hour movement guidelines: A 15-year study among 167,577 Thai adults
description © 2020 The Author(s). Background: Time spent in physical activity (PA), sedentary behaviour (SB), and sleep always takes up the whole day. New public health guidelines combining recommendations for PA, SB, and sleep have been issued in several countries. Thailand was the first country to release the 24-h guidelines for adults. Currently, there is no evidence on the population prevalence of meeting 24-h movement guidelines in Thailand. This study, therefore, aimed to determine 15-year trends and associations of meeting 24-h movement guidelines among Thai adults. Method: We analysed cross-sectional data from 2001, 2004, 2009, and 2015 Thai Time-Use Surveys, coded using the International Classification of Activities for Time-Use Statistics (ICATUS). All ICATUS-based activities were categorised into moderate-to-vigorous PA (MVPA), light PA (LPA), SB, and sleep based on a previously developed classification system. A total of 167,577 adult participants were included. The participants were classified according to the Thai 24-h movement guidelines into meeting or not meeting the following criteria: 1) ≥150 min/week of MVPA; 2) interrupting SB every 2 h; 3) sleeping 7-9 h per day; and 4) adhering to all three guidelines. Results: In 2015, the prevalence of adults who met the MVPA, SB, sleep, and overall recommendations was 81.7, 44.6, 56.4, and 21.3%, respectively. A significant linear increase was found for the prevalence of meeting the SB recommendation, while the prevalence meeting the MVPA, sleep, and overall recommendations was lowest in 2001, peaked in 2004 or 2009, and declined in 2015. The lowest odds for meeting the 24-h guidelines were found among males, those living in urban areas, inhabitants of Bangkok and South Thailand, unemployed, and those with low education level. Conclusions: Despite promising trends in the prevalence of meeting PA, SB, and sleep recommendations, a majority of Thai adults still do not meet the overall 24-h movement guidelines. Further actions are needed to promote more MVPA, less SB, and adequate sleep in Thai adults, particularly among males, those living in urban areas, inhabitants of Bangkok and South Thailand, unemployed, and those with low education level.
author2 Victoria University Melbourne, Institute for Health and Sport
author_facet Victoria University Melbourne, Institute for Health and Sport
Nucharapon Liangruenrom
Dorothea Dumuid
Melinda Craike
Stuart J.H. Biddle
Zeljko Pedisic
format Article
author Nucharapon Liangruenrom
Dorothea Dumuid
Melinda Craike
Stuart J.H. Biddle
Zeljko Pedisic
author_sort Nucharapon Liangruenrom
title Trends and correlates of meeting 24-hour movement guidelines: A 15-year study among 167,577 Thai adults
title_short Trends and correlates of meeting 24-hour movement guidelines: A 15-year study among 167,577 Thai adults
title_full Trends and correlates of meeting 24-hour movement guidelines: A 15-year study among 167,577 Thai adults
title_fullStr Trends and correlates of meeting 24-hour movement guidelines: A 15-year study among 167,577 Thai adults
title_full_unstemmed Trends and correlates of meeting 24-hour movement guidelines: A 15-year study among 167,577 Thai adults
title_sort trends and correlates of meeting 24-hour movement guidelines: a 15-year study among 167,577 thai adults
publishDate 2020
url https://repository.li.mahidol.ac.th/handle/123456789/59101
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