Green's relations and congruences for ?-semigroups [i.e. Gamma-semigroups]

Thesis (M.Sc., Mathematics and Statistics)--Prince of Songkla University, 2008

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Main Author: Prathana Siammai
Other Authors: Ronnason Chinram
Format: Theses and Dissertations
Language:English
Published: Prince of Songkla University 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:http://kb.psu.ac.th/psukb/handle/2016/17362
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Institution: Prince of Songkhla University
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spelling th-psu.2016-173622022-01-04T09:13:30Z Green's relations and congruences for ?-semigroups [i.e. Gamma-semigroups] ความสัมพันธ์ของกรีนและสมภาคสำหรับแกมมากึ่งกรุป Prathana Siammai Ronnason Chinram Faculty of Science (Mathemetics and Statistics) คณะวิทยาศาสตร์ ภาควิชาคณิตศาสตร์และสถิติ Semigroup algebras Green's function Congruences (Mathematics) Thesis (M.Sc., Mathematics and Statistics)--Prince of Songkla University, 2008 Let S be a Γ-semigroup and α a fixed element in Γ. Define ab = aαb for all a, b ∈ S. Then S is a semigroup and we denote this semigroup by Sα. Green’s relations L, R, H and D on a Γ-semigroups S were defined by N. K. Saha in the year 1987. The L-class, R-class, H-class and D-class containing the element a of a Γ-semigroup S will be written as La, Ra, Ha and Da, respectively. We study Green’s relations for Γ-semigroups and give some interesting properties. For example, we prove that if a and b are elements in a Γ-semigroup S such that aDb, then |La| = |Lb|, |Ra| = |Rb| and |Ha| = |Hb|. We also observe that if a is an element in a Γ-semigroup S and α ∈ Γ, then HaαHa ∩ Ha = ∅ or HaαHa = Ha. Moreover, if HaαHa = Ha, then Ha is a subsemigroup of Sα. Furthermore, we study congruences for Γ-semigroups and give some connections between congruences and their quotient sets on Green’s relations. We also define two congruences ρr and ρl on a Γ-semigroup S as follows: ρr = {(a, b) ∈ S × S | aγt = bγt for all t ∈ S and γ ∈ Γ}; ρl = {(a, b) ∈ S × S | tγa = tγb for all t ∈ S and γ ∈ Γ}. If S is a regular Γ-semigroup, we obtain that ρr and ρl are the minimum right and left reductive congruences on S, respectively. 2022-01-04T09:12:57Z 2022-01-04T09:12:57Z 2008 Thesis http://kb.psu.ac.th/psukb/handle/2016/17362 en Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 Thailand http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/th/ application/pdf Prince of Songkla University
institution Prince of Songkhla University
building Khunying Long Athakravi Sunthorn Learning Resources Center
continent Asia
country Thailand
Thailand
content_provider Khunying Long Athakravi Sunthorn Learning Resources Center
collection PSU Knowledge Bank
language English
topic Semigroup algebras
Green's function
Congruences (Mathematics)
spellingShingle Semigroup algebras
Green's function
Congruences (Mathematics)
Prathana Siammai
Green's relations and congruences for ?-semigroups [i.e. Gamma-semigroups]
description Thesis (M.Sc., Mathematics and Statistics)--Prince of Songkla University, 2008
author2 Ronnason Chinram
author_facet Ronnason Chinram
Prathana Siammai
format Theses and Dissertations
author Prathana Siammai
author_sort Prathana Siammai
title Green's relations and congruences for ?-semigroups [i.e. Gamma-semigroups]
title_short Green's relations and congruences for ?-semigroups [i.e. Gamma-semigroups]
title_full Green's relations and congruences for ?-semigroups [i.e. Gamma-semigroups]
title_fullStr Green's relations and congruences for ?-semigroups [i.e. Gamma-semigroups]
title_full_unstemmed Green's relations and congruences for ?-semigroups [i.e. Gamma-semigroups]
title_sort green's relations and congruences for ?-semigroups [i.e. gamma-semigroups]
publisher Prince of Songkla University
publishDate 2022
url http://kb.psu.ac.th/psukb/handle/2016/17362
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