Investigation of Wind Energy in Southern Thailand

Thesis (Ph.D., Energy Technology)--Prince of Songkla University, 2022

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Kamdar, Ismail
Other Authors: Juntakan Taweekun
Format: Theses and Dissertations
Language:English
Published: Prince of Songkla University 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:http://kb.psu.ac.th/psukb/handle/2016/17860
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Institution: Prince of Songkhla University
Language: English
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spelling th-psu.2016-178602023-02-27T07:28:05Z Investigation of Wind Energy in Southern Thailand Kamdar, Ismail Juntakan Taweekun คณะวิศวกรรมศาสตร์ สาขาวิชาเทคโนโลยีพลังงาน Faculty of Engineering (Energy Technology) WAsP site assessment wind energy potential wind turbine model Wind power Surveying Wind turbines Thesis (Ph.D., Energy Technology)--Prince of Songkla University, 2022 Wind energy is one of the most promising renewable energy technologies worldwide; however, assessing potential sites for wind energy exploitation is a challenging task. This study presents a site suitability analysis to develop a small–scale wind farm in south–eastern Thailand and the technical evaluation of wind energy potential using three available wind turbine models for prospective onshore wind farm at Krabi and Songkhla sites. To this aim, the most recent available data over a period of 3 to 4 years, recorded near the surface, at ten weather stations of the Thai Meteorological Department (TMD) were acquired. The analysis was conducted using standard wind–industry software WAsP. It was found that the mountain peaks and ridges are highly suitable for small–scale wind farm development. The selected sites in south–eastern Thailand have mean wind speeds ranging from 5.1 m/s to 9.4 m/s. Moreover, annual energy production (AEP) of 102 MWh to 311 MWh could be generated using an Enercon E–18 wind turbine with a rated power of 80-kW at the hub height of 28.5 m. The Levelized Cost of Energy (LCOE) reveals that the development cost of a small–scale wind farm is lowest in the Songkhla and Yala provinces of Thailand, therefore these two locations from the investigated study region are financially most suitable. Moreover, WAsP analyses after technical evaluation indicates that Enercon E-40/5.40 500 kW wind turbine model produces the highest total gross AEP and total net AEP for Krabi and Songkhla sites. Besides, the Vergnet GEV MP-C 275 kW turbine model shows slightly higher capacity factor in case of both sites. The findings could encourage researchers to further investigate low–speed wind energy mechanisms in tropical regions, and the demonstrated approach could be reused for other regions. 2023-02-27T07:27:45Z 2023-02-27T07:27:45Z 2022 Thesis http://kb.psu.ac.th/psukb/handle/2016/17860 en Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 Thailand http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/th/ application/pdf Prince of Songkla University
institution Prince of Songkhla University
building Khunying Long Athakravi Sunthorn Learning Resources Center
continent Asia
country Thailand
Thailand
content_provider Khunying Long Athakravi Sunthorn Learning Resources Center
collection PSU Knowledge Bank
language English
topic WAsP
site assessment
wind energy potential
wind turbine model
Wind power Surveying
Wind turbines
spellingShingle WAsP
site assessment
wind energy potential
wind turbine model
Wind power Surveying
Wind turbines
Kamdar, Ismail
Investigation of Wind Energy in Southern Thailand
description Thesis (Ph.D., Energy Technology)--Prince of Songkla University, 2022
author2 Juntakan Taweekun
author_facet Juntakan Taweekun
Kamdar, Ismail
format Theses and Dissertations
author Kamdar, Ismail
author_sort Kamdar, Ismail
title Investigation of Wind Energy in Southern Thailand
title_short Investigation of Wind Energy in Southern Thailand
title_full Investigation of Wind Energy in Southern Thailand
title_fullStr Investigation of Wind Energy in Southern Thailand
title_full_unstemmed Investigation of Wind Energy in Southern Thailand
title_sort investigation of wind energy in southern thailand
publisher Prince of Songkla University
publishDate 2023
url http://kb.psu.ac.th/psukb/handle/2016/17860
_version_ 1762854915760193536