IDENTIFICATION OF SOURCE ROCK ZONE WITH SEISMIC AND WELL DATA IN ̉̉SPỶ̉ FIELD
In oil and gas exploration, a zone which is expected as a potensial reservoir is not <br /> <br /> <br /> necessarily contains hidrocarbon. It can be caused by many factors, one of them is <br /> <br /> <br /> the irrelevance distance between source rock and t...
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Format: | Final Project |
Language: | Indonesia |
Online Access: | https://digilib.itb.ac.id/gdl/view/21060 |
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Institution: | Institut Teknologi Bandung |
Language: | Indonesia |
Summary: | In oil and gas exploration, a zone which is expected as a potensial reservoir is not <br />
<br />
<br />
necessarily contains hidrocarbon. It can be caused by many factors, one of them is <br />
<br />
<br />
the irrelevance distance between source rock and the reservoir. According to the <br />
<br />
<br />
condition, study of source rock is required for risk and prospect assesment of <br />
<br />
<br />
petroleum play in a region. Furthermore, study of source rock can be combined <br />
<br />
<br />
with brittleness index analysis to assess whether source rock can be presented as <br />
<br />
<br />
unconventional reservoir. This study is located at Jambi sub basin, Jambi Province. <br />
<br />
<br />
Based on Jambi sub basin petroleum system, source rock present in Lahat and <br />
<br />
<br />
Talangakar formation. The objective of this study is to identify source rock <br />
<br />
<br />
potention in Talangakar formation by integrating geochemical data, petrophysics <br />
<br />
<br />
analysis, and seismic inversion method. Desired mature source rock is zone with <br />
<br />
<br />
Total Organic Carbon (TOC) in good to excellent value (higher than 1%) and <br />
<br />
<br />
maximum temperature higher than 435OC and maturity index which is represented <br />
<br />
<br />
by vitrinite reflectance (%Ro) higher than 0.6% (Peter and Cassa, 1991). Based <br />
<br />
<br />
on geochemical analysis, Talangakar formation contains potential TOC value <br />
<br />
<br />
which ranged at 0.3%-2.14%, average Tmax above 435 OC, and %Ro range at 0.5- <br />
<br />
<br />
1.21%. Petrophysic analysis shows that Talangakar has a high value trend of <br />
<br />
<br />
gamma-ray which is interpreted as impermeable shale. Increasing trend of <br />
<br />
<br />
resisitvity at Talangakar formation represents maturation process of organic <br />
<br />
<br />
matter (Morel, 1999). With seismic data and TOC value from Passey and <br />
<br />
<br />
Schmocker method calculation, the lateral distribution of TOC value along the <br />
<br />
<br />
seismic section can be obtained by correlating TOC value with acoustic impedance <br />
<br />
<br />
in Talangakar formation. From TOC and AI correlation, high TOC is corellated <br />
<br />
<br />
with low acoustic impedance value. This approach can be a good way to identify <br />
<br />
<br />
lateral distribution of source rock potential in seismic section. |
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